https://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/SocialJournal2rmutto/issue/feedRajamangala University of Technology Tawan-ok Social Science Journal2024-12-29T00:00:00+07:00ผู้ช่วยศาสตราจารย์ ดร.สมพงษ์ อัศวริยธิปัติsompong_au@rmutto.ac.thOpen Journal Systems<p>Rajamangala University of Technology Social Science Journal is a journal published various research articles about social sciences and humanities. The journal aims at publishing and promoting a variety of research work focusing on social sciences and humanities. The main results are to make full use of the research findings, to develop researh quality up to meet international standard requirement, and to promote researchers to conduct creative work. In addition, it enhances the researchers' opportunities to exchange any ideas, concepts, and even innovations. The journal has been published two issues per year: January - June Issue and July - December Issue.</p> <p> </p>https://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/SocialJournal2rmutto/article/view/269636The Competency Improvement Of Flight Attendants In Low-Cost Airline Serving In Thailand2023-12-19T16:13:07+07:00Kittiya Kajontraidechkittiya_kaj@rmutto.ac.thRachatathamrongk Pacharamonchai kittiya_kaj@rmutto.ac.thLanlalit TangsittiKittiya_kaj@rmutto.ac.thRavisara TianbenjaKittiya_kaj@rmutto.ac.th<p>The objectives of this study are 1) to study and compare the competency of flight attendants according to the opinions of passengers who used low-cost airline. 2) To study the relationship between service competency and the ability of flight attendants to provide service on low-cost airlines. The sample group in the research was 400 Thai passengers who used low-cost airlines by a random sampling method. The tool of this study was a questionnaire. The statistics for data analysis are descriptive statistics, including frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation and analyze the data using inferential statistics by means of one-way analysis of variance and testing the relationship of the data using the Pearson correlation coefficient. The study results found that 1) Overall the opinions on the competency and service ability of flight attendants on low-cost airlines are at the highest level. Results of comparing the differences of service competency of flight attendants in low-cost airlines according to the opinions of airline passengers which classified by gender, age, occupation, education level, average income received per month, marital status, purpose of using the service, frequency of service using and access to airline information, overall and each aspect is not significant. While overall of service competency of flight attendants in low-cost airlines according to the opinions of airline passengers which classified by place of residence and average expenses for traveling are significantly different at the 0.05 level. Overall and each aspect of results of comparing the service abilities of flight attendants on low-cost airlines according to the opinions of airline passengers which classified by gender, age, occupation, education level, average income received per month, place of residence, marital status, frequency of service, access to airline information and average expenses for traveling are not significant. 2) The relation between overall of service ability of flight attendants on low-cost airlines and overall of service competency of flight attendants in low-cost airlines are at the high level (r = 0.828) and in the same direction.</p>2024-12-29T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2024 Thai Journal Citation Index Centerhttps://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/SocialJournal2rmutto/article/view/270631Attitudes and quality of life of residence in communities around Wat Chaiwatthanaram, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya2024-02-05T14:04:48+07:00Nathapichai ThananLaddakorn@eau.ac.thMongkhon SirisunthonLaddakorn@eau.ac.thPhakharaphon SaenjaiLaddakorn@eau.ac.thLaddakorn Niemprapanladdakorn@eau.ac.thChanoknat RatchaphakdeeLaddakorn@eau.ac.th<p>The purpose of the research on “Attitude and quality of life of people in the community surrounding Wat Chaiwatthanaram, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya” has the objectives to (1) study the quality of life of people in the area of Wat Chaiwatthanaram; Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province (2)Study the attitude of people in the area of Wat Chaiwatthanaram. Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province (3)to study problems that arise with the quality of life of people in the area of Wat Chaiwatthanaram This research is qualitative research by (1)in-depth interviews using Structured interviews (2)researching information from Documentary research. The research findings indicate that the quality of life in the community is at a moderate level. The community is relatively well-equipped with facilities and public utilities. When problems arise, relevant agencies occasionally provide support; however, minor issues remain unresolved. The community generates income primarily from the tourism sector. The community's attitude toward local tourist attractions is positive, as these attractions not only enhance the reputation of the area but also serve as a key economic driver. They provide stable employment opportunities and generate income related to tourism. Similarly, the community holds favorable attitudes toward tourists, exhibiting no negative perceptions. Tourists are generally respectful, adhering to societal rules and Thai cultural traditions, and do not disrupt the local way of life. Recommendations for improving the quality of life in the community include both physical and mental well-being. Measures should focus on regular health check-ups and disease prevention for community members in tourist areas at appropriate intervals. Regarding traffic management, dedicated traffic personnel or authorities should be stationed near the road in front of Wat Chaiwatthanaram to regulate traffic, ensuring orderliness and reducing accidents around the community.In terms of managing local businesses, efforts should be made to develop and redesign products to offer greater variety and incorporate modern, distinctive designs. This would enhance the economic opportunities for community members and increase the appeal of local products.</p>2024-12-29T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2024 Thai Journal Citation Index Centerhttps://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/SocialJournal2rmutto/article/view/267864The Effect of Internet on Social Behavior of Teenagers : Case Study of Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Rajamangala University of Technology Tawan-ok2023-09-13T12:36:51+07:00Vorrapol Jamsarwatvorrapol_ja@rmutto.ac.thVorrapol Jamsarwatvorrapol_ja@rmutto.ac.thThanachai Jantachatvorrapol_ja@rmutto.ac.thSuphannee Rattananonvorrapol_ja@rmutto.ac.th<p>This study aims to investigate the factors and levels on internet usage among teens. Case studies are research methodologies. The samples are selected in a specific method of undergraduate students, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Rajamangala University of Technology Tawan-ok. Analyze data using descriptive statistics involving frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation can be applied in questionnaire surveys. It was found that teenagers use of the internet has the highest impact on educational behavior. The opinion level was the highest in all items. Students used the internet to search for more knowledge from the classroom. They download various information to complete homework and tasks assigned, and use the data obtained from their work. Find information instead of searching for information from a source library. In terms of communication, the highest level of opinion is as follows: students use e-mail to receive educational information from other knowledge websites to communicate with instructors and advisors to submit homework and reports in the form of information files. Students use different web pages to communicate or comment, to contact with friends, and to follow the movement of academic. There are also a high average level of opinions, that is, undergraduate students use e-mail to contact the library for inquiries and book borrowing services. Also use various web pages to post interesting topics. In terms of entertainment, the average result was at the highest level. students used the internet to follow or read news and entertainment. Students use the internet to play online games. They use social media to connect with friends. They use the internet to download music or images. In terms of social risk, the mean opinion level was at a high level. Students use the Internet to find partners, for online loans, for gambling games, and for visiting other lawless websites.</p>2024-12-29T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2024 Thai Journal Citation Index Centerhttps://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/SocialJournal2rmutto/article/view/268949Professional Skills of New Age Accountants and Self-Esteem Affecting the Performance of Accountants2023-11-12T10:35:38+07:00Kanjana Wongdoungkanjana-won@rmutp.ac.thPattareya Henklangpattareya.h@rmutp.ac.thSuwit Vaitipsuwit.v@rmutp.ac.th<p>The purpose of this research is to study the professional skills factors of New Age accountants that affect their performance, and to examine the self-esteem insertion variables that influence the relationship between the professional skills of New Age accountants and their performance. The sample for the research consisted of 395 accountants in Bangkok. The questionnaire was used as a tool for collecting data, which were then analyzed using descriptive statistics including frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation. Inferential statistics were also applied for data analysis to conduct multiple linear regression analysis. The study results indicated that the professional skills of New Age accountants affected the performance of accountants at a statistically significant level of 0.001. When considering each aspect, it was found that interpersonal and communication skills, organizational management skills, and technology skills affected the performance of accountants at a statistically significant level of 0.001. Service skills and business partner skills affected the performance of accountants at a statistically significant level of 0.05. And self-esteem had no effect on the relationship between the professional skills of New Age accountants and their performance at a statistically significant level of 0.05.</p>2024-12-29T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2024 Thai Journal Citation Index Centerhttps://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/SocialJournal2rmutto/article/view/268867Strategic development factors to manage business continuity in renewable energy2023-11-07T16:19:20+07:00Somnuk Harnphisetneeranuch.n23@gmail.comKanjana Potivichayanon s64563827041@ssru.ac.thNeeranuch Nakaumkaneeranuch.n23@gmail.com<p> With the recent situation of the spread of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 or COVID-19, the world society has changed rapidly and it is becoming more and more difficult to predict whether it is a social or economic factor. In terms of technology, various innovations that are emerging until almost keeping up in addition, economic uncertainty, therefore, strategy development can be regarded as making a plan. To manage business continuity to get the organization back. business as usual The purpose of this research was to study factors affecting the development of risk management strategies. Continuing sustainable renewable energy business This research is a quantitative research. A sample of 215 patients was analyzed using Simple Linear Regression.</p> <p> The results showed that Strategic operational process adjustment Social Responsibility and in terms of technology and innovation This affects the development of strategies to manage energy business continuity. Sustainable Circulation with statistical significance 0.01. This research result agencies or people interested can bring research results to apply to improve Revise and develop strategies to manage business continuity in renewable energy. continue to be sustainable analysis.</p> <p> The results showed that Strategic operational process adjustment Social Responsibility and in terms of technology and innovation This affects the development of strategies to manage energy business continuity. Sustainable Circulation with statistical significance 0.01. This research result agencies or people interested can bring research results to apply to improve Revise and develop strategies to manage business continuity in renewable energy. continue to be sustainable</p>2024-12-29T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2024 Thai Journal Citation Index Centerhttps://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/SocialJournal2rmutto/article/view/268447Interpretation of the word “ Sexual assault Indecent act and Sexual Assault by Penetration ”2023-10-12T14:24:10+07:00Sofeeya Laemansofeeya105@gmail.comKittiya Kaewmaneekkittiyakaewmanee@gmail.comKamolchanok limpanonKamolchanok4365@gmail.comKrittaporn Buaniaokrittapornbuaniao@gmail.comKittima Satunalaidah5135@gmail.comVirat Natipvadvirat.n@tsu.ac.th<p>The purpose of this research is to study the development of the interpretation of the words “ Sexual assault ” , “ Indecent act ” , “ Sexual Assault by Penetration ” according to Thai law and to study the measures of foreign laws related to the interpretation of the word “ Sexual assault ” , “ Indecent act ” , “ Sexual Assault by Penetration ” by fighting in England and Germany Studies have shown that Thailand has developed the terms sexual assault and Indecent act. The study began when the criminal law R.S.127 was adopted. The perpetrator was changed from "which man" to using the word "whom" instead, which can be interpreted to mean that the perpetrator can be both a woman and a man and Indecent act to this law is an inappropriate sexual act. You also have to look at the intentions of the perpetrators. Therefore, the doer and the victim can be both women and men. Sexual Assault by Penetration has not yet been provided for in this edition.</p> <p> Thailand uses the criminal law R.S. 127 until 1956 a new law has been drafted. It is called the Criminal Code that was introduced in 1957 and is still in use today. The offense of sexual assault is defined in the Criminal Code, Section 277. The perpetrator can be both a woman and a man. This is because the use of the word “whoever” is used and the offense is accomplished only when the penis has penetrated into the female genitalia. and the offense of indecency stipulated under Section 278, the offense of indecent exposure to a person over 15 years of age, and under Section 279, the offense of indecent exposure to a child under 13 years of age. Criminal Code Section 278 and Section 279 The perpetrators under this section do not limit the gender of the perpetrator and the victim and the act that is considered obscene must not be sexual assault. But it is an inappropriate sexual act. Whether it is direct contact with the victim's body or through clothing and the part about indecent intrusion has not yet been provided for in this amendment of the law.</p> <p>์ No.19 Amendment to the Criminal Code contains amendments to the sexual assault section. which has an expanded meaning beyond natural sexual intercourse Covers the use of anything else inserted into the anus. or genitals as well the part of the obscene act has not been amended in any way.</p> <p> No.27 Amendment to the Criminal Code amended the sexual act section by anything else or an organ other than the penis inserted into sexual organ or the anus of the victim which was moved to be a serious matter of indecency It is an offense of sexual assault by penetration and the offense of indecency must be an act with the aim of suppressing one's own or others' sexual desires and must be committed against the person's body.</p> <p> When compared with foreign standards, it was found that the offense of sexual assault in England and Germany Offenders can be both men and women. and there will be penetration into the genitals, mouth, or anus of the victim. In the case where organs or other things are used In England it is also classified as an offense of sexual assault.</p> <p> Indecent act in English and German Laws That is an inappropriate sexual act with the outside body towards another person. and actions that will cause shame to the victim and there must be no penetration, but there will be a difference in the age of consent only.</p>2024-12-29T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2024 Thai Journal Citation Index Centerhttps://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/SocialJournal2rmutto/article/view/269324Factors Supporting Achievement Operation of Information Technology for Education to Basic Educational Institutions: Case Study – Primary Educational Service Area Office Nonthaburi2023-12-04T15:23:40+07:00Pongpitsanu Pakdeenaronggpong99@gmail.com<p>Purposes of study are: to study factors supporting achievement operation of information technology for education to basic educational institutions and to explore the achievement operation of information technology for education. Four factors from results of many researchers regarding communication, information technology resources, attitudes of administrators and practitioners, and knowledge and skills of personnel are analyzed. Three educational institutions are selected as case studies. Specific method is applied as selection criteria including small, medium and large schools. Data collection tools are questionnaire and interview. Date are analyzed by content analysis and inductive conclusion.</p> <ol> <li>Communication instruments for acknowledgement policy including official documents and</li> </ol> <p>meetings. Administrators will inform teachers and personnel in the meeting.</p> <ol start="2"> <li>Every school has a sufficient number of information technology teachers. They, however, receive insufficient budget. There are not enough computer rooms. There is an internet network but low speed. Most of teaching media is Power Point.</li> <li>Administrators realize that computer teachers have skills and be able to respond the policy well. Computer teachers are able to apply their knowledge and skills in teaching very well. However, teachers who neither teach computer nor attain any academic degree regarding computer also have a positive attitude towards computers in teaching.</li> <li>Most teachers have a computer background and able to use computers. Their knowledge and skills are developed from time to time. They are trained at the central agency or the outside agencies. After finish training, they keep on training for other teachers in the school. Some schools have computer rooms and personnel which are ready to organize training themselves.</li> </ol> <p>.</p>2024-12-29T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2024 Thai Journal Citation Index Centerhttps://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/SocialJournal2rmutto/article/view/269679Factors contributing Quality of Life for elders: A studying case in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya city, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province2023-12-21T14:34:09+07:00Nassamon Bootwisasnassamon.b@rmutsb.ac.thUparittha Intarasatnassamon.b@rmutsb.ac.th<p>The work aims to the following objectives; i) To investigate the factors contributing Quality of Life for elders and ii) To create the predicting model for Quality of Life for elders in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya city, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province. 394 samples from population database of elderly in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya city. We use the questionnaires as the tool for survey. Statistical package are applied to analyze descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The analyzed result show that, i) The sample had quality of life at high level. Four components of physical, mental, social relations and the environment were rated at high level. ii) Factors contributing quality of life for elders found that the strength of the body, concentration at work, the satisfaction of making friends with others and overall life. It affects the quality of life in terms of physical, mental, social relations and the environment, respectively and iii) The predictive equation is given</p>2024-12-29T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2024 Thai Journal Citation Index Centerhttps://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/SocialJournal2rmutto/article/view/268647Demographic characteristics and tourist behavior that influence the level of demand in purchasing environmentally friendly restaurant products within the marketing mix2023-10-24T17:44:53+07:00Nattamon Thongjamroonnattamon.th@rmutsvmail.comSadanan Charoenrakfilmmmz45@gmail.comPornchita Senamitr nattamon.th@rmutsvmail.comWorakarn Auppthak nattamon.th@rmutsvmail.comSawapol Inrissapong nattamon.th@rmutsvmail.comThanin Sangkhaduangnattamon.th@rmutsvmail.com<p>This is a quantitative research study with three primary objectives: 1) To analyze demographic characteristics and tourist behavior. 2) To assess the level of demand in purchasing environmentally friendly restaurant products within the marketing mix. 3) To compare demographic characteristics and tourist behavior with the level of demand in purchasing environmentally friendly restaurant products within the marketing mix. This research employed a random sample of 400 tourists visiting the old town area of Songkhla Province. Data collection was conducted through a questionnaire. Statistical analysis included percentages, averages, and F-tests, The research results found the following: 1) Demographic characteristics of tourists indicated that the majority of tourists are female, aged 18-25 years, have a single marital status, and hold a bachelor's degree. Their primary occupation is student. Regarding the behavior of tourists, it was found that the most common reason for using restaurant services/drinks is for food. On average, they use food/drink services 1-2 times per month, with most food/drink expenses ranging from approximately 101 to 500 baht. Typically, these services are used by groups of 3 or more people. Most users utilize the service for 1-2 hours, primarily online from 3:01 p.m. to 8:00 p.m., especially on Saturday-Sunday, etc. 2) The level of demand for the marketing mix is arranged in the following order: process, physical evidence, place, people, promotion, price, and products, respectively. 3) The results of comparing the level of demand in purchasing environmentally friendly restaurant products within the marketing mix, classified according to all demographic characteristics, found no differences. However, when classified according to tourist behavior, only one variable, the reason for using the service, showed a statistically significant difference at the 0.05 significance level.</p>2024-12-29T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2024 Thai Journal Citation Index Centerhttps://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/SocialJournal2rmutto/article/view/275997A Study of Carrying Capacity to Accommodate Tourists and Develop Management System towards Becoming a Model of Sustainable Tourism Ecosystem, Songkhla Lake Basin Area2024-10-03T18:31:20+07:00Chuwit Mitrchobsalinee.t@rmutsv.ac.thSalinee Tippengsalinee.t@rmutsv.ac.thThanin Sangkhaduangsalinee.t@rmutsv.ac.thKuldara Peanjaroensalinee.t@rmutsv.ac.thChairat Juspalosalinee.t@rmutsv.ac.th<p> The purposes of this research were to 1) study the capacity to accommodate tourists, Songkhla Lake Basin Area and 2) propose guidelines for developing the management system to become a model for a sustainable tourism ecosystem, Songkhla Lake Basin Area. This research employed a mixed-method approach. The quantitative research involved using a questionnaire administered to 400 tourists with simple random and data analysis included frequency distribution, percentage, mean, and standard deviation. The qualitative research by focus groups were used with 120 tourism stakeholders in the target areas and analyzed data using content analysis. The results of the research found that 1) the capacity to accommodate tourists Songkhla Lake basin area in physical aspects and facilities, environmental aspects, psychological aspects, social and cultural aspects and economic aspects, the areas researched, including Talay Noi, Koh Mak and Songkhla old town were at a high level, showing well preparation to accommodate the incoming tourists. 2) in terms of developing a management system to become a model for a sustainable tourism ecosystem Songkhla Lake Basin Area, appropriate measures should be put in place to limit the number of tourists entering the area or specify the time period for entering the activity areas. Sufficient provisions of standard toilets, public areas and seating areas to accommodate tourists were demanded. This would result in spending more time at the tourist attractions. Facilities for the elderly and disabled tourists as well as CCTV should be well provided for the safety of tourists.</p>2024-12-29T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2024 Thai Journal Citation Index Center