Humanities and Social Sciences Nakhonsawan Rajabhat University Academic Journal

A study of arts and crafts, Ban Mon Nakhon Sawan pottery for the development of local wisdom

2023-08-04T21:16:49+07:00

This academic article is an article that creates and develops a product model to promote the group of pottery entrepreneurs of Ban Mon community, Ban Kaeng Sub-district, Mueang Nakhon Sawan District. The article is a guideline for developing the model and promoting local wisdom to create a new style of plant pot. The original pattern can be divided into seven types of pot patterns including 1) Orchid-shaped pot design 2) Candy-shaped pot design 3) Brick-shaped pot design 4) Round-rimmed pot 5) Bullet-shaped pot 6) Azalea-shaped pot 7) Little pot. Ban Mon Pottery should develop in pursuance of enhanced knowledge and developed wisdom for local producers by adopting the existing model brought to create and develop local values to increase the product value with tangible results. The purpose of this article is to add value in terms of usefulness and beauty to meet standards and be disposed to build a foundation economy to build the strength of the community in the next step.

Poeng Mang Folk Dance Performance by Pratuang Suriyawong

2023-08-06T13:05:08+07:00

This academic article aims to study the history, performance approaches, and elements of the show, including analyzing the Poeng Mang folk dance performance of Professor Pratuang Suriyawong as a guideline for practicing and continuing this performance.

The results of the study revealed that the Poeng Mang folk dance performance is a new traditional dance created by Professor Pratuang Suriyawong for the first time in the 25th Buddhist century celebrations at Lat Yao District, Nakhon Sawan Province. The dancing posture was inspired by the worshiping spirit ceremony of Peguan (Mon), and the Thai musical instruments used Perng Mang Khok as an accompaniment to the performance, with small cup-shaped cymbals, and cymbals, Grub, and Kong to accompany the rhythm, making the Poeng Mang's dance performance full of fun and excitement. When the posture dancing is completed, the players will beat the drums as a signal to change to the next move. There are 9 dance postures based on the Mon's dancing worshiping spirit. Those dance moves come from nature and human way of life, such as in the Mon Thok Pha, Mon Sei Phom, etc. The costume is also imitated from Mon-Burmese, which can be applied to the aesthetics of the performance. According to the results of research and analysis, this paper will provide useful guidance and reference for those who are interested to study and further develop the process of performing this folk dance to prevent it from extinction.

The Policy Corruption in the Private Sectors, the Unenforceable by Law

2023-08-25T14:41:58+07:00

This academic journal concerned with the Corruption in the Private Sectors is a type of corruption that does not involve state/government officers. In listed companies, corruption is typically committed by people of a higher, executive position misappropriating a company’s assets. It can be in forms of, including but not limited to, theft and embezzlement via price manipulation, insider trading, and/or accounting fraud – illegal acts that are strictly forbidden by laws. Another type of private corruption is called “The Policy Corruption in the Private Sectors.” It is a type of corruption where executives and/or board fraudulently exercise their power to establish, impose, selectively apply, or nullify certain company’s policies and procedures in order to obtain a company’s properties or monetary assets. These acts of exploitation run afoul with corporate governance principles and are a cause of injustice to a company as well as its shareholders. Like any other types of private corruption, the policy corruption in the private sectors can cause damages to the public who are shareholders. Thailand has yet to prescribe laws establishing rules and procedures in response specifically to this type of corruption. Hence, the enactment of such laws is pivotal to outlaw and eradicate the corruptive, policy-related actions in the private sector.

Pahonyothin Road and the economic history of Nakhon Sawan

2023-08-15T15:59:34+07:00

This academic article describes the economic history of Nakhon Sawan. Using a qualitative methodology based on historical methods. It was found that Nakhon Sawan has an important strategy to be the transportation hub in the lower northern and upper central regions. This makes Nakhon Sawan have relatively high economic prosperity as the "Gateway to the North." Historically, transportation in Nakhon Sawan relied mainly on waterways due to its geographical location as the source of the Ping and Nan rivers at Pak Nam Pho. This made Nakhon Sawan a significant supplier of agricultural products, particularly rice, and teak, from the northern region to Bangkok. The construction of the railway further enhanced Nakhon Sawan's economic opportunities, facilitating more convenient and faster movement of goods and people. The subsequent construction of Pahonyothin Road played a vital role as well. These developments led to the expansion of Nakhon Sawan's economy into other manufacturing sectors, shifting it from primarily relying on agricultural production to a more diversified economy that encompasses agriculture, industry, and tourism. The strategic location, well-developed transportation infrastructure, fertile land, and historical significance of Nakhon Sawan all contribute to its economic development

The Problem on Law Interpretation of Act Prohibiting The Charging of Excessive Interest Rates, B.E. 2560: The Case Study of the Penalty of Excessive Interest Rates

2023-08-25T14:41:44+07:00

This academic journal is concerned with Act Prohibiting The Charging of Excessive Interest Rates, B.E. 2560, was established in 2017 to improve upon its predecessor, the original, 85-year-old law. The charging of excessive interest rates is the illegal action of debtee by taking advantage of the debtor, leading to various problems in society and ultimately affecting the security of the people and the state. Yet, the usury rates problems in Thailand still remain and continue to worsen in every province. The Act Prohibiting The Charging of Excessive Interest Rates, B.E. 2560 law expands categories/types of interest and non-interest benefits as well as raises both civil and criminal penalties. The Supreme Court, in the past and present days, found the law to run afoul with civil and criminal laws principles. The author of this article, therefore, respectfully suggest the Court to consider interpreting the law in accordance with these factors: (1) Any loan agreement stipulating excessive rates that violate usury law is void; (2) A debtee, in cooperation with the debtor, (knowingly?) engaging in criminal offences is an accomplice and shall face the same degree of punishment as the debtor; (3) Principal is an asset/property used or involved in the commission of a crime and is inaccessible to the debtor. Such asset/property shall fall into state possession. The debtee has a civil liability to recompense the principal received from the debtor to the state; (4) The state shall indemnify the borrower who considered a victim suffered from the wrongful act committed by the loan lender.

A Research on the Craftsmanship and Artistic Characteristics of Inlaid Porcelain in the Chaoshan Area of China-A Case of Kaiyuan Temple in Chaozhou

2023-08-15T11:12:18+07:00

This research aims to study 1. the materials, tools, and basic knowledge used in the production of Inlaid porcelain, 2. investigate the production processes and techniques of Inlaid porcelain in the Chaoshan region, 3. analyze the artistic characteristics and culturally embedded meanings of Inlaid porcelain in the Kaiyuan Temple area of the Chaoshan region. Porcelain inlay craft is a kind of folk craft in Chaoshan area, Guangdong Province, China. With its colorful and unique artistic style, it has become a kind of architectural decoration with local characteristics. It blooms its unique charm under the precipitation of history. The epitome of Chaoshan traditional culture. Such a traditional architectural decorative art with unique local characteristics was rated as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. This study collects relevant data through fieldwork and selects individual cases to study the production process, artistic characteristics and cultural connotation of inlaid porcelain. The study found that the materials and tools used for inlaying porcelain are unique, and the production forms are various. Through the research on the specific case works of Kaiyuan Temple in Chaozhou City, it is shown that inlaid porcelain is endowed with profound cultural connotation and unique aesthetic orientation in Chaoshan area, which provides theoretical support for further research on the future development of inlaid porcelain.

People's Land Use Guidelines for Incinerating Waste and Burning Agricultural Crops Affect Toxic Pollution

2023-08-05T14:32:34+07:00

The purpose of this research article is to find answers to the land use practices of the people in waste burning and agricultural crops. with the participation of government agencies local government organizations and the public in order to comply with the management of air pollution The research methodology is qualitative research consisting of document research in-depth interview focus group in order to bring the answers to the preparation of local laws

The research findings were that the legal authority of local government organizations in administration came from the law on formulation of plans and procedures for the decentralization of power to local government organizations, 1999, and the law on the establishment of local government organizations. for the preparation of local ordinances that give power and duty to government officials

The answers have led to the preparation of a local ordinance on the management of waste burning and burning of agricultural crops that defines the authority of local government organizations and the participation of the people in order to achieve resource utilization. Smarter and Sustainable

The research suggests the issuance of a local ordinance on the management of waste burning and agricultural burning of crops B.E. 2023 Has the authority to manage the community. together with government officials and the public

Development of reading promotion books, series “The land of Songkhla Following in the footsteps of Manorah of the Land” using KWL Plus learningmanagement techniques to promote reading comprehension ability and persistence in learning. For Grade 6 students

2023-08-21T19:59:58+07:00

Research article on the development of reading promotion books, series “Songkhla land Following the Manorah of the Land” using the KWL Plus learning management technique with the objectives: 1. To develop a reading promotion book series “Songkhla land Following in the footsteps of the Manorah of the Land” 2. To promote the ability to read and understand the meaning. Using KWL Plus learning management techniques and learning persistence. For Grade 6 students .Book series “The land of Songkhla Following the Manorah of the Land” has an individual tryout (E1/E2) of 63.73/70.00, a small group tryout of 69.42/78.18 and a field tryout of 69.42/78.18. 81.77/85.44 The results of the trial using the book have E1/E2 efficiency equal to 86.53/86.93, which meets the criteria set for 80/80. The book has a clear system and is a printed document. There are instructions for use, objectives, exercises, and learning activities. and post-test Students can study by themselves. Teachers can use it. Experimenting with books for 6th grade students. Academic achievement after studying was significantly higher than before studying at the .01 level. Student satisfaction with learning using reading promotion books Overall it was at the highest level ( = 4.64, S.D. = 0.17)

Exploring Modalities and Applications of Spatial Intervention in the Renovation of Old Buildings

2023-08-21T08:59:57+07:00

This study aims to investigate the methodologies and applicability of new spatial interventions during the renovation of old buildings, providing a foundation for design principles. The objective is to develop guidelines and strategies that enhance the efficiency and accuracy of building renovation processes. The research methodology comprises descriptive and comparative analyses of various types of old building renovation projects, using both analog and digital (2D and 3D) drawings as reference points. The study begins with simple, easily implementable elements and aims to summarize the types of spatial intervention, with a view to developing a more advanced, sustainable system for future renovations. The findings reveal that spatial intervention methods in the renovation of old buildings can be categorized into: (1) external spatial intervention; (2) juxtaposition spatial intervention; and (3) internal spatial intervention. These categories can be further divided into nine intervention modes: (1) horizontal; (2) vertical; (3) superposition; (4) separation; (5) connection; (6) integration; (7) implicit; (8) through; and (9) device.

Development of Psychology Program to Enhance life Skills Based on the Sufficiency Economy Philosophy for lowers Secondary Students in Muang District, Nakhon sawan

2023-08-25T14:01:35+07:00

The purposes of this study were 1) to investigate problems and essential needs to enhance the life skills of the secondary students based on philosophy of sufficiency economy, 2) to develop the psychology program for the secondary students and 3) to examine the effectiveness of the psychology program for the secondary students.The participants were 40 students at 3th level of secondary grade, who studied in the first semester, academic year 2019, in Suankularb Wittayalai (Jiraprawat) Nakhon Sawan School with life skills scores lower than the 25th percentile and voluntarily participating in the psychological program of 40 people. The research instruments were a questionnaire used to evaluate the students’ life skills based on sufficiency economy philosophy with reliability 0.7136 and the psychology program lasts for 2 days. Data were analyzed using mean dependent t-test. Research results were found as follows;

1) Considering the principles of sufficiency economy, it was found that the students had the problem with reasonableness, self-immunity, knowledge, along with virtue. 2) The results of developing a psychological program consisted of three stages which were introduction, process and conclusion. 3) After program completion, it was found that the students’ life skills based on philosophy economic sufficiency were improved with a significance level of 0.05.

The application of the window pattern of Huizhou architecture in Cultural and Creative Product Design

2023-07-17T15:17:59+07:00

The purpose of this research is 1) to study the elements of the Huizhou Architectural Window 2) to analyze cultural connotations Cultural Concepts of Huizhou Sect Window Patterns including aesthetic value cultural value and the historical value of the Huizhou architectural window 3) for the design of cultural products using Huizhou architectural window patterns embedded with cultural symbols by studying documents, literature, relevant research and field surveys, “Shang Su Di”, the ancient architecture of the Ming Dynasty. in Li Kang Village, Wuyuan County, and the “Qing Dynasty Trading Houses” in Si Xiyan Village. Including the Chengzhi Tower and the Alligator Tower. in Yixian County Hongcun Village, Anhui Province, it was found that window patterns could be divided into 4 types: 1) geometric window patterns, 2) animal patterns, 3) vegetation patterns, and 4) character story patterns. And it has a cultural connotation that is linked to auspiciousness, wealthiness, goodness, fortune, luck, longevity and applying the window pattern to the design of cultural products, such as the Xishang Meishao lamp series, Wanziwen Aroma Steamer, The tea cup in the center rotates Xi Shang Meishao. Linglong tea cup Shang Meishao and a set of flower embroidery machines “Dok Mang Dok Mee” to make products have aesthetic value and cultural value. Make the product retain the traditional culture. The art application of Huizhou architectural window pupae is improved and the boundary is enhanced and the boundary is expanded.