Power and Interests: Political Challenges to Sustainable Development in Thailand

Main Article Content

Sathita Angthong
Khotchatrai Charoensuk
Charin Kesorn

Abstract

Globally, sustainable development (SD) goals are often opposed by political power and special interest groups. This article analyzes challenges hindering the achievement of SD goals in Thailand, focusing on problems of bureaucratic centralization of power and interest groups influencing the development process, policy process ambiguities, and ineffectiveness of the checks and balances. These significant factors hinder long term development progress. Interference by political power and interests remain major obstacles to creating justice and reducing inequality in Thai society. Therefore, a transparent, accountable governance system should promote public participation to reduce the impact of centralized power, leading to fair, omnidimensional economic, societal, and environmental SD. Public administration reform and policy restructuring must effectively respond to SD through decentralization, facilitating public participation in decision-making. Additionally, transparent checks and balances and legal and policy revisions to foster SD are essential for social advancement in Thailand.

Article Details

How to Cite
Angthong, S., Charoensuk, K., & Kesorn, C. (2025). Power and Interests: Political Challenges to Sustainable Development in Thailand. Political Science and Public Administration Journal, 16(Suppl. 1), 111–138. retrieved from https://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/polscicmujournal/article/view/278522
Section
Academic Article

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