Understanding Debates over, and Usage of, Concepts of Precarity and Precarious Work in Social Science Research
Main Article Content
Abstract
Several social scientific disciplines, including sociology, anthropology, social policy, and political science, use the terms precarious work, precariat, precarity, and precariousness, with ambiguous meanings in policy interventions. This article attempts to clarify multiple perspectives and discussions surrounding this subject, including: 1) the ontology of relationships with human conditions and lives, considering life security and stability as both naturally occurring and influenced by social structures and norms, while also being subject to flexploitation; and 2) an analysis of the dangerous class in the new social structure in the context of neoliberal globalization, along with an examination of precarious work in Asian nations. In addition, an analytical perspective on precarity is presented, pertaining to other aspects unrelated to work and labor. This concept is disconnected from policy practices, the labor administration system, and labor statistics, which operate within a dualistic framework that separates formal and informal labor.
Article Details
References
ภาษาไทย
กฤษฎา ธีระโกศลพงศ์. (2562ก). แนะนำความคิดของ Guy Standing : การฉ้อฉลของทุนนิยมผูกขาดและแรงงานที่มีความเสี่ยง. วารสารธรรมศาสตร์, 38(3), 112-129.
กฤษฎา ธีระโกศลพงศ์. (2562ข). รูปแบบของงานที่ไม่มีมาตรฐานและแรงงานที่มีความเสี่ยงในเศรษฐกิจแพลตฟอร์ม. วารสารรัฐศาสตร์และรัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น, 4(2), 59-107.
ทิฆัมพร สิงโตมาศ. (2565). ชีวิตสภาวะอันตรายและความหวังภายใต้วิกฤติโรคระบาดของแรงงานหญิงข้ามชาติในจังหวัดเชียงราย ประเทศไทย. วารสารวิชาการ คณะมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 18(2), 118-151.
ภาษาอังกฤษ
Arnold, D., & Bongiovi, J. R. (2013). Precarious, informalizing, and flexible Work: Transforming concepts and understandings. American Behavioral Scientist, 57(3), 289-308. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764212466239
Badiou, A. (2020). Méfiez-vous des blancs, habitants du rivage. [Migrants and militants]. Polity Press.
Badiou, A. (2022). Les Possibles matins de la politique. [A new dawn for politics]. Polity Press.
Barbier, J.C. (2022). Précarité and precarity: The amazing transnational journey of two notions unable to form a proper concept in English. In J. Choonara, A. Murgia, & R. M. Carmo (eds.), Faces of precarity: Critical perspectives on work, subjectivities and struggles (pp. 13-28). Bristol: Bristol University Press.
Betti, E. (2022). Precarious workers: History of debates, political mobilizations, and labor reforms in Italy. Central European University Press.
Bourdieu, P. (1997). Job insecurity in everywhere now. In Acts of resistance: Against the new myths of our time (pp. 82-87). Polity Press.
Butler, J. (2013). “We, the people”: Thoughts on freedom of assembly. In A, Badiou, P. Bourdieu, J. Butler, G. Didi-Huberman, S. Khiari, & Ranciere J. (eds.), What is a People. Columbia University Press.
Butler, J. (2016). Frames of war: When is life grievable?. Verso.
Butler, J. (2020). Precarious life: The powers of mourning and justice. Verso.
Butler, J. (2022). What world is this?: A pandemic phenomenology. Columbia University Press.
Campbell, S. (2013). Solidarity formations under flexibilisation: Workplace struggles of precarious migrants in Thailand. Global Labour Journal, 4(2), 134-151. https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v4i2.1135
Choonara, J. (2020). The precarious concept of precarity. Review of Radical Political Economics, 52(3), 427-446. https://doi.org/10.1177/0486613420920427
De Sario, B. (2007). ’Precari su Marte’: An experiment in Activism Against Precarity. Feminist Review, 87(1), 21-39.
Duncan, R. (ed.) (2018). Precariousness. In Oxford Learner’s Dictionary of Academic English 10th ed., p. 617. Oxford University Press.
Ferreira, M. (2016). Informal versus precarious work in Colombia: Concept and operationalization. Progress in Development Studies, 16(2), 140-158. https://doi.org/10.1177/146499341562312
Harrod, J. (2014). Patterns of power relations: Sabotage, organisation, conformity and adjustment. Global Labour Journal, 5(2), 134-152. https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v5i2.1155
Hart, K. (1973). Informal income opportunities and urban employment in Ghana. The Journal of Modern African Studies, 11(1), 61-89.
Hedberg, C., Axelsson, L., & Abella, M. (2019). Thai berry pickers in Sweden: A migration corridor to a low-wage sector. Delmi. https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1322935/FULLTEXT01.pdf
Hedberg, C. (2022, August 8). Precarity and migration: Thai wild berry pickers in Sweden.
In Choonara, J., Murgia, A., & Carmo, R.M. (Eds.), Faces of precarity (pp.180-194). Bristol University Press. https://doi.org/10.51952/9781529220094.ch012
Hewison, K., & Kalleberg, A. L. (2013). Precarious work and flexibilization in South and Southeast Asia. American Behavioral Scientist, 57(4), 395-402. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764212466235
Hewison, K., & Tularak, W. (2013). Thailand and precarious work: An assessment. American Behavioral Scientist, 57(4), 444-467. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764212466244
Hewison, K. (2016). Precarious work. In Edgell S. Gottfried H. & Granter E. (Eds.), The SAGE Handbook of the Sociology of Work and Employment (pp. 428 - 443). SAGE.
Holubova, B. & Kahancova, M. (2022). Revisiting the concept of precarious work in times of COVID-19. In J. Choonara, A. Murgia, & R. M. Carmo (Eds.), Faces of precarity: Critical perspectives on work, subjectivities and struggles (pp. 195-210). Bristol University Press.
IndustriALL. (2014). Negotiating security: Trade union bargaining strategies against precarious Work. Retrieved October 22, 2023 from https://www.industriall-union.org/sites/default/files/uploads/documents/STOP-PrecariousW-august2012/Negotiating_Security/negotiating_security_en_web.pdf
International Labour Office. (1972). Employment, incomes and equality: A strategy for increasing productive employment in Kenya. Retrieved October 22, 2023 from https://webapps.ilo.org/public/libdoc/ilo/1972/72B09_608_engl.pdf
International Labour Office. (2012). From Precarious Work to Decent Work: Outcome Document to the Workers’ Symposium on Policies and Regulations to Combat Precarious Employment. https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---ed_dialogue/---actrav/documents/meetingdocument/wcms_179787.pdf
Keune, M., & Pedaci, M. (2020). Trade union strategies against precarious work: Common trends and sectoral divergence in the EU. European Journal of Industrial Relations, 26(2), 139-155. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959680119827182
Kalleberg, A. L. (2000). Nonstandard employment relations: Part-time, temporary and contract work. Annual Review of Sociology, 26(1), 341-365.
Kalleberg, A. L. (2009). Precarious work, insecure workers: Employment relations in transition. American Sociological Review, 74(1), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1177/000312240907400101
Kalleberg, A. L. (2012). Job quality and precarious work: Clarifications, controversies, and challenges. Work and Occupations, 39(4), 427-448. https://doi.org/10.1177/0730888412460533
Kalleberg, A. L. (2013). Globalization and precarious work. Contemporary Sociology: A Journal of Reviews, 42(5), 700-706. https://doi.org/10.1177/0094306113499536
Kalleberg, A. L., & Hewison, K. (2013). Precarious work and the challenge for Asia. American Behavioral Scientist, 57(3), 271-288. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764212466238
Kalleberg, A. L. (2018). Precarious lives. Job insecurity and well-being in rich democracies. Polity.
Kalleberg, A. L., Hewison, K., & Shin, K. Y. (2022). Precarious Asia: Global capitalism and work in Japan, South Korea, and Indonesia. Stanford University Press.
Lewis, W. A. (1954). Economic development with unlimited supplies of labour. The Manchester School, 22(2), 139-191. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9957.1954.tb00021.x
Lewis, W. A. (1979). The Dual Economy Revisited. The Manchester School, 47(3), 211-229. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9957.1979.tb00625.x
Li, Y., Savage, M., & Warde, A. (2008). Social mobility and social capital in contemporary Britain. The British Journal of Sociology, 59(3), 391-411. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-4446.2008.00200.x
Marin, E. (2013). Precarious work: An international Problem. International Journal of Labour Research, 5(1), 153-168.
Monnier, C. (2013). “Precarious Labour”. In Smith V. (ed.), Sociology of work: An encyclopedia
(pp. 703-705). SAGE Publication.
Mosoetsa, S., Stillerman, J., & Tilly, C. (2016). Precarious labor, South and North: An introduction. International Labor and Working-Class History, 89, 5-19. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0147547916000028
Munck, R. (2013). The precariat: A view from the South. Third World Quarterly, 34(5), 747-762. https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2013.800751
Negri, A. (2014). Fabbrica della strategia. [Factory of strategy: 33 Lessons on Lenin]. Columbia.
Orton, I. (2012). The Precariat: The New Dangerous Class - By Guy Standing. International Social Security Review, 65(1), 121-124. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-246X.2011.01423.x
Rodgers, G. (1989). Precarious work in Western Europe: The state of the debate. In G. Rodgers & J. Rodgers (Eds.), Precarious jobs in labour market regulation: The growth of stypical employment in Western Europe (pp. 1-16). Geneva: International Institute for Labour Studies.
Rogan, M., Roever, S., Chen, M. A., & Carré, F. (2017). Informal employment in the global South: Globalization, production relations, and “Precarity”. Emerald Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/S0277-283320170000031010
Savage, M., Devine, F., Cunningham, N., Taylor, M., Li, Y., Hjellbrekke, J., & Miles, A. (2013). A New Model of Social Class? Findings from the BBC’s Great British Class Survey Experiment. Sociology, 47(2), 219-250. https://doi.org/10.1177/0038038513481128
Savage, M. (2015). Social class in the 21st century. Pelican.
Selwyn, B. (2015). Twenty-First-Century international political economy: A class-relational perspective. European Journal of International Relations, 21(3), 513-537. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354066114556659
Seng, S., Charoenratana, S., & Feuer, H. N. (2022). Perceptions and reality of bargaining power among migrants in mobility-dependent sectors: The case of Cambodian migrants in fishery and construction. Social Justice and Inequality Journal, 3(2), 1-20.
Siegmann, K. A. & Schiphorst, F. (2016). Understanding the globalizing precariat: From informal sector to precarious work. Progress in Development Studies, 16(2), 111-123. https://doi.org/10.1177/1464993415623118
Standing, G. (2009). Work after globalization: Building occupational citizenship. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Standing, G. (2011). End of a Faustian pact: Workfare and riots. Poverty, (140), 11-14.
Standing, G. (2014). A precariat charter: From denizens to citizens. Bloomsbury Publishing.
Standing, G. (2018). Taskers in the precariat: Confronting an emerging dystopia. (E. Paus, Ed.). Confronting dystopia: The new technological revolution and the future of work (pp. 115-133). Cornell University Press.
Standing, G. (2019). Plunder of the commons: A manifesto for sharing public wealth. Pelican.
Standing, G. (2020). Battling eight giants: Basic income now. Bloomsbury Publishing.
Standing, G. (2021). The precariat: The new dangerous class (Special COVID-19 edition). Bloomsbury Publishing.
Standing, G. (2022). The blue commons: Rescuing the economy of the sea. Pelican.
Sylos-Labini, P. (1964). Precarious employment in Sicily. International Labour Review, 89(3), 268-285.
Woodcock, J. (2023). Key dynamics of contemporary employment. Routledge.
Wright, E. O. (2016). Is the precariat a class?. Global Labour Journal, 7(2), 123-135. https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v7i2.2583