The Ecosystem STEM Education Learning Activity: Terrarium and Aquarium Model

Main Article Content

Kong Sam Ol
Seyha Chheun
Sreylin Phon
Sreynoch Proeung
Seanghay Mul
Dalin Doem
Sreyden Then
Niroth Rom

Abstract

In this paper will clarify STEM learning activity of the Ecosystem for the case of designing Terrarium and Aquarium model. The STEM learning activity will be developed based on Sutaphan and Yuenyong (2019) which consisted of 7 stages including (1) Identification of social issues, (2) Identification of potential solutions, (3) Need for knowledge, (4) Decision-making, (5) Development of prototype or product, (6) Test and evaluation of the solution, and (7) Socialization and completion decision stage. Through the learning activity, students could enhance to practice their existing knowledge in designing Terrarium and Aquarium. Those pieces of knowledge may involve Science (ecosystem, photosynthesis, respiration, food chain, matters, reaction…), Technology (technical devices in tanks, using platforms to research, designing poster or report), Engineering (constructing model), Mathematics (measuring length, calculating the size, balance of O2 and CO2) and human (the role of human in saving ecosystem). This paper will discuss how to provide students chance to apply STEM knowledge through these activities.

Article Details

How to Cite
Sam Ol, K., Chheun, S., Phon, S. ., Proeung, S. ., Mul, S. ., Doem, D. ., Then, S. ., & Rom, N. . (2024). The Ecosystem STEM Education Learning Activity: Terrarium and Aquarium Model. Asia Research Network Journal of Education, 4(1), 16–23. Retrieved from https://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/arnje/article/view/264818
Section
Articles

References

Adita, A. and Yuenyong, C. (2021). STEM Learning Activity through Tempeh Making Process. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1835 (1), 012050 (2021).

Askoll. (2018). An Aquarium as an ecosystem. Retrieved from: https://www.askollaquarium.com/en-us/aquarium-and-accessories/suggestions-and-guides/an-aquarium-as-an-ecosystem [Site assessed: August 6th, 2023]

BYJU’S. (2023). An overview of Food Chain. Retrieved from https://byjus.com/biology/overview-of-food-chain/ [Site assessed: August 7th, 2023]

Catherine. (2023). Environment: Biotic and Abiotic. Retrieved from https://kids.britannica.com/students/assembly/view/235362 [Site assessed: August 7th, 2023]

Cambodia 4.0 (2022). What is Stem Education? Retrieved from: https://web.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=760084025239760&set=pcb.760084975239665. Site accessed: September 6th 2023]

Collinsdictionary.(n.d.). Aquarium. August 30, 2023, from https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/aquarium

Dale, Virginia H. (2003). "Opportunities for Using Ecological Models for Resource Management". Ecological Modeling for Resource Management. pp. 3–19. doi:10.1007/0-387-21563-8_1. ISBN 978-0-387-95493-6.

Durham. (2023). Decomposers. Retrieved from https://nhpbs.org/natureworks/nwep11b.htm [Site assessed: August 7th, 2023]

Ecoponics. (2023). The Scientific Processes that Occur Within a Terrarium. Retrieved from:https://www.ecoponics.com.sg/scientific-processes-within-terrariums/ [Site assessed: August 6th, 2023]

Fachrunnisa, R., Suwono, H., Yuenyong, C. Sutaphan, S., Praipayom, N. (2021). Eco-friendly fashion: A STEM sandpit project in Indonesian senior high school. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1835 (1), 012046

Falloon, G., Powling, M., Fraser, S., & Hatisaru, V. (2022). Shaping science, technology, engineering and mathematics curriculum in Australian schools: An ecological systems analysis. Australian Journal of Education, 66(2), 171– 195

Jonas Salk. (1984). Ecosystem Quotes. Retrieved from: https://todayinsci.com/QuotationsCategories/E_Cat/Ecosystem-Quotations.htm [Site assessed: August 7th, 2023]

Koes-H, S., Nisa, I. K., Faiqatul, H.E., Wahyuni, T., Yuenyong, C., Sutaphan, S. (2021). The development of lesson plan of the water pressure booster pump STEM education. Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1835 (1), 012049

Lucknow University. (2020). AQUARIUM FISH AND THEIR MAINTENANCE. Retrievedfrom:https://www.lkouniv.ac.in/site/writereaddata/siteContent/202004150935214277sptrivedi_MAINTENANCE_OF_FISHES.pdf [Site assessed: August 8th, 2023]

Margaret Choi. (2023). What does STEM Stand for? Retrieved from: https://www.codewizardshq.com/stem-meaning/ [Site assessed: August 6th, 2023]

Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Terrarium. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 31, 2023, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/terrarium

MoEYS. (2022). STEM Education Handbook for High School Teachers: Second Higher Education Development Project (USESDPII). Retrieved from: https://oer.moeys.gov.kh/oer-stem. [site accessed: September 8th 2023]

Patrick Grubbs. (2018). What is a Terrarium? Retrieved from: https://www.selfsustainingecosystem.com/what-is-a-terrarium/ [Site assessed: August 8th, 2023]

STEMCAMBODIA. (2023). What is STEMEOC? And Why STEMEOC? Retrieved https://stemcambodia.ngo/about-us/ [Site assessed: August 6th, 2023]

Sutaphan, S. and Yuenyong, C. (2019). STEM Education Teaching approach: Inquiry from the Context Based. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1340 (1), 012003

Sutaphan S. and Yuenyong, C. (2023). Enhancing grade eight students’ creative thinking in the water stem education learning unit. Cakrawala Pendidikan: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 42(1), 120-135.

Theerasan, C. and Yuenyong, C. (2019). Developing the Floating Restaurant STEM Education Learning Activities for Thai Secondary School Students. AIP Conference Proceedings. 2081, 030023-1– 030023-6.

Tinker Education. (2022). What is STEM? Why do kids need STEM Education? Retrieved from: http://tinkeredu.net/what-is-stem-why-do-kids-need-stem-education/ [Site assessed: August 6th, 2023]

Vedantu. (2023). Ecosystem. Retrieved from: https://www.vedantu.com/evs/what-is- ecosystem [Site assessed: August 8th, 2023]

Villaruz, E.J., Cardona, M.C.F., Buan, A.T., Barquilla, M.B., Yuenyong, C. (2019). Ice Cream STEM Education Learning Activity: Inquiry from the Context. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1340 (1), 012092

Youmatter. (n.d.). Ecosystem: Definition, Examples, Importance – All About Ecosystems. Retrieved August 31, 2023, from https://youmatter.world/en/definition/ecosystem-definition-example/