Drug and Youth: The Problems and Risks both Outside and Within Schools in the Border Area of Mae Sod District, Tak Province

Abstract

This research article aims to study the problems and risks of drug-related problems and youth both outside and within schools in the border area of Mae Sod district, Tak province. The researcher utilized qualitative research methodologies by dividing the research into the following sections: (1) Literature review and related research. (2) Field research used interview techniques with two sample groups, including government officials and school officials. The researcher applied the concepts of drug-related laws and policies as a framework for the study.

Findings are as follows: (1) The context of the area with drug-related problems appeared in the form of transportation routes from the border area to the city, which Mae Sod district is regarded as a surveillance area for inspection and arrest. (2) Currently, there is a growing accessibility of marijuana and kratom outside of schools for youth in the area. In addition, an increase in the usage of e-cigarettes was reported, although no amphetamine use was detected in schools. (3) The schools have been focusing on immunizations and drug prevention for youth through school activities and projects. Suggestions for future research: Monitoring and surveillance of youth on drug-related problems must be contemporary with a consideration to policies and measures that respond to youth behaviors. Moreover, resolutions with the same orientation should be integrated based on participation from both the government and communities.