MOTIVATION AFFECTING WORK EFFICIENCY OF TRUCK DRIVERS IN TRANSPORTATION BUSINESS, PATHUMTHANI PROVINCE
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research aimed to study 1) the motivation of truck drivers in transportation business in Pathumthani Province 2) the work efficiency of truck drivers in the transportation business in Pathumthani Province and 3) the motivation affecting work efficiency of truck drivers in transportation business in Pathumthani Province. The sample consisted of 396 truck drivers who hold a driving license issued by the Department of Land Transport in Pathumthani Province. Research tool was questionnaire, and statistical analysis were frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and multiple regression analysis. The research findings revealed that 1) the overall motivation of truck drivers in transportation business in Pathumthani Province was at a very high level (x̄ = 4.27, S.D. = 0.56) 2) the overall work efficiency of truck drivers in transportation business in Pathumthani Province was at a high level (x̄ = 4.02, S.D. = 0.78) and 3) the motivation factors of truck drivers in the transportation business in Pathumthani Province, including job satisfaction, job characteristics, responsibility, salary and benefits, and relationships with colleagues, together explained 65.2% of the variation in work efficiency (R² = 0.652). The most influential factor on work efficiency was responsibility, followed by salary and benefits, and job characteristics in that order.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Each publish articles were copyright by Phranakorn Rajabhat University
Any contents which appeared in each articles in the journal were authors personal opinion. It did not relate to Phranakorn Rajabhat University and other instructors in the university. Each authors would take responsibility on their articles. If there are any mistake, the authors will take responsibility themselves
References
Frederick Herzberg, Bernard Mausner, and Barbara Block Synderman. (1967). The Motivation to work. (2d ed.) New York: Wiley.
Peeraya Chuenwong. (2017). Operational efficiency of workers: A case of transportation
business in Chiang Rai province. Journal of Economics and Management Strategy, 4(2), 92-100. (In Thai)
Peterson, E. & Plowman, E.G. (1989). Business organization and management. Homewood, llinois: Richard D. Irwin.
Piyanuch Sathapongpakdee. (2022). Industry outlook 2022-2024: Road freight transportation service. Retrieved from https://www.krungsri.com/th/research/ industry/industry-outlook/logistics/road-freight-transportation/io/road-freight-transportation-2022-2024 [2024, 4 Nov.]
Supanthipha Kiratirittikool & Nopphong Kerdngern. (2024). The effects of competency for the factors of drivers enhanced the efficiency on temperature controlling transportation businesses in Bangkok and the surrounding areas. Journal of Roi Kaensarn Academi, 9(1), 440-454. (In Thai)
Taro Yamane. (1970). Statistic: an introductory analysis. (2nd ed). New York: Harper & Row.
Thanabut Chunjit. (2022). Factors affecting truck driver’s retention. (Master degree’s Independent study). Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok.
Tanutpats Dhiratanuttdilok & Prasopchai Pasunon. (2020). Pattern of relationship between motivation and job performance effectiveness of truck drivers in logistics industry: the application of canonical correlation. Journal of Economics and Management Strategy. 8(1), 83-96. (In Thai)
Thanika Tansakul.(2022). Factors influencing employee’s work efficiency of MM logistics company limited, Rayong branch. (Master degree’s Independent study). Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University, Nonthaburi.
Thasing Ngowcharoenpaisansin. (2016). Cost reduction and optimizing in transportation case studies: Jinda Transport Co., Ltd. Retrieved from https://eng.utcc.ac.th/upload/staffs/publication/watcharavee_cha/289_1516937907_48981574.pdf [2024,18 Nov.]
Transport Statistics Sub-Division, Planning Division , Department of Land Transport. (2024). The number of driving licenses and transport personnel licenses classified by type and statistics on transport operator license. Retrieved from https://web.dlt.go.th/statistics/ [2024, 4 Nov.]