Election Rules Based on Civil Liberty and Equality in Political Participation for the Development of Democracy

Main Article Content

Siam Ninlawatna
Suksamai Sutthibodee

Abstract

This academic article aims to analyze election rules according to the principles of rights, liberty and equality of citizens in political participation for democratic development. Using democratic principles, principles of civil and political rights election principles and the principle of equality as a framework for analysis.


Findings are as follows: The Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand, B.E. 2560, Chapter 7 Part 2, the House of Representatives, section 97 does not divide “human rights” and “civil rights” are clearly different. The constitution is designed to provide policy mechanisms and ensure people’s rights and liberties to cover all aspects especially the entry into politics with civic participation to develop a more democratic socio-political relations mechanism. The next problem is rights and liberties as provided in the constitution. “Rights and liberties of the Thai people.” Who holds the rights and liberties according to such principles? Therefore, the Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand, B.E. 2560, Chapter 7 Part 2, the House of Representatives, Section 97 should be amended so that people from all groups and walks of life have the opportunity to participate directly in political participation according to their democratic rights and freedoms truly.

Article Details

How to Cite
Ninlawatna, S., & Sutthibodee, S. (2024). Election Rules Based on Civil Liberty and Equality in Political Participation for the Development of Democracy. Ph.D. In Social Sciences Journal, 14(1), 48–58. Retrieved from https://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/phdssj/article/view/262958
Section
Academic Article

References

Charoenthanavat, K. (2016). Fundamentals of public law on the state, constitution and law. Winyuchon. [In Thai]

Eawsakul, T. (Ed.). (2017). Thai political reform: Concepts and proposals on the Design of the 1997 People’s Constitution. The Research Fund. [In Thai]

Mewongukote, B. (2020). Constitutional law (10th ed.). Textbooks and Teaching Materials, Faculty of Law, Thammasat University. [In Thai]

Polwan, K. (1995). Development of human rights (3rd ed.). Winyuchon. [In Thai]

Raksasat, A. (Ed.). (2000). Democracy and the People’s Constitution: A study, teaching, dissemination and participation guide for teachers and community leaders. Constitution for the People Society. [In Thai]

Singkaneti, B. (2017). Principles of public law, rule of law/ legal state as a “criteria” limiting the power of the state. Winyuchon. [In Thai]

Tansiri, W. (1997). The constitution of the West and Thailand: A case study of history and law (2nd ed.). Institute of Public Policy Studies. [In Thai]

The Royal Institute. (1995). The Royal Institute Dictionary B.E. 2525 (5th ed.). Aksorn Charoen Tat. [In Thai]