Integrating King's Philosophy into Promoting Elderly Wellness in Elderly Schools in Eastern Special Development Zone

Authors

  • Jakkapan Promchaluay Faculty of Education Burapha University
  • Worawut Phengphan Faculty of Education Burapha University
  • Suwichai Kosaiyawat Faculty of Education Burapha University

Keywords:

Eastern Special Development Zone, Elderly School, The King's Philosophy, Wellness of Elderly

Abstract

The goals of this study are to evaluate the wellness level of elderly citizens who attended elderly schools and to study the King's Philosophy integrating model used in the schools located in the Eastern Special Development Zone. Mixed research methods were used in this research. The sample group used in the study was divided into 2 groups: Group 1 consisting of 300 elderly members of model schools for the elderly in the Eastern Special Development Zone via multi-stage sampling - using a 5-level evaluation questionnaire and data analyzed using percentage statistics, mean and standard deviation, and descriptive and inferential statistics. Group 2, besides, was the qualitative study of key informants consisting of 40 committees of model schools for the elderly in the Eastern Special Development Zone. The result shows that 1) The wellness of the elderly in elderly schools in the Eastern Special Development Zone is high (gif.latex?\bar{X} = 3.82, S.D. = 0.65), and the highest mean is mental health (gif.latex?\bar{X}= 4.07, S.D. = 0.67), and 2) Intergrating King's Philosophy model into promoting elderly wellness in elderly schools in Eastern Special Development Zone found that using the participatory process in determining the curriculum by using King's Philosophy's concept, 'Understanding, Gaining Insight and Access, Engaging in Development," as an important tool in organizing the learning process. This resulted in effective development of the elderly, creating two dimensions of development - promoting wellness and having a good quality of life participated by organization's participatory process and network partners. Another dimension was tool development, such as, social innovations or any innovations used to promnote wellness and sustainable quality of life for the elderly.

References

Adams, T., Bezner, J., & Steinhardt, M. (1997). The conceptualization and measurement of perceived wellness: Integrating balance across and within dimensions. American Journal of Health Promotion, 11(3), 208-218.

Bunpadung, S. (2011). The development of the quality of life of the local elderly by using the school as a base according to the principles of sufficiency economy (Phase 1) (Research report). Bangkok: Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University.

Chaiyasaeng, U., Chaiyasaeng, N., & Marano, L. (2020). Study of mental health and perspectives on living a life that promotes the mental health of the elderly in the Elderly Quality of Life Development Center Yala Municipality, Yala Province. Journal of the Southern Nursing and Public Health College Network, 7(1), 317-329.

Dhonburi Rajabhat University. (2021). Teaching materials royal science and the development of quality of life. Bangkok: Dhonburi Rajabhat University.

Hutchison, T., Morrison, P., & Mikhailovich, K. (2006). A review of the literature on active ageing. University of Canberra.

Informant 02 (pseudonym). (2022, 15 December). Elderly school counsellors. Interview.

Informant 25 (pseudonym). (2023, 11 January). Elderly school counsellors. Interview.

Khotchantuek, K., Panyawuttho, S., & Theepadhammo, S.B. (2020). ASEAN Political Economy: Relationships between the ASEAN community. According to the principles of dependency economics. MCU Journal of Social Science Review. 9(2), 288-303.

Krejcie, R.V., & Morgan, D.W. (1970). Determining sample size for research activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 30(3), 607–610.

Nammuang, C. (2017). School for the elderly: A model for managing the health and welfare of the elderly. Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University Phayao Campus Phayao: Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University.

Office of the Eastern Special Development Zone Policy Committee (EECO). (2020). The Eastern Special Development Zone (EEC) project is a strategic plan under Thailand 4.0. Retrieved January 2, 2022, from https://www.eeco.or.th

Order of the Head of the National Council for Peace and Order No. 2/2017 regarding the development of the eastern economic corridor. (2020, 4 May). Royal Gazette. 134, (special section 19 D.), 30.

Promchaluay, J. (2021). Study of the health of the elderly in Phraeksa Mai Municipality. Samut Prakan Province. Academic Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Thonburi Rajabhat University, 4(1), 69-84.

Registration Management Office Department of Provincial Administration. (2022). Data on the population of the elderly in Chonburi-Rayong Province and Chachoengsao, March 2022. Retrieved January 2, 2022, from https://stat.bora.dopa.go.Th/StatMIS/#/ReportStat/3

Ryff, C.D. (2014). Psychological well-being revisited: Advances in the science and practice of eudaimonia. Psychther Psychosom, 83(1), 10-28.

Wagnild, G., & Young, H.M. (1990). Resilience among older women. IMAGE: Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 22(4), 252–255.

World Health Organization. (2002). Active ageing: A policy framework. Geneva: World.

Downloads

Published

2024-04-22

How to Cite

Promchaluay, J. ., Phengphan, W. ., & Kosaiyawat, S. . (2024). Integrating King’s Philosophy into Promoting Elderly Wellness in Elderly Schools in Eastern Special Development Zone. Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Research in Asia, 30(1), 57–74. retrieved from https://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/psujssh/article/view/268019

Issue

Section

Research Articles