A MODEL OF INTERNATIONAL VIPASSANĀ PROPAGATION OF WAT PA RATTAPHUM VIPASSANĀ STUDIES CENTER, SONGKHLA PROVINCE

Abstract

This research article aims to: 1) study the model of Vipassanā propagation in the Theravāda Buddhist scriptures, 2) study the current model of Vipassanā propagation at the Wat Pa Rattaphum Vipassanā Studies Center, and 3) propose a new model for international Vipassanā propagation at the Wat Pa Rattaphum Vipassanā Studies Center, Songkhla province. This qualitative research applied document analysis and in-depth interviews with 27 key informants, including Vipassanā masters, practitioners, and related experts. The data were analyzed using content analysis and descriptive interpretation.

          The findings revealed that 1) The propagation of Vipassanā meditation according to the Theravāda canon is firmly grounded in the triadic structure of Pariyatti, Paṭipatti, and Paṭivedha. This traditional framework remains highly relevant and applicable to addressing contemporary global challenges, especially within the volatile and complex dynamics of the VUCA world. It also aligns with the United Nations’ Inner Development Goals (IDGs) aimed at sustainable inner transformation. 2) The Vipassanā propagation model employed by the Wat Pa Pattaphum Vipassanā Studies Center is consistent with Theravāda principles, especially the Four Foundations of Mindfulness teaching, even though the teaching methods vary. All stakeholders expressed the need for a multidisciplinary approach—integrating online media, translation, psychological support, and institutional collaboration to enhance international dissemination. 3) The research synthesized a proposed model called the PPP+S Model, which stands for Pariyatti, Paṭipatti, Paṭivedha, and Sustainability (S) intended to provide a strategic and sustainable framework for the international propagation of Vipassanā meditation.

          The knowledge gained has been presented to the abbot and monastic board to support the establishment of the International Vipassanā Foundation, which will serve as a platform for promoting high-quality, contemporary, and sustainable Vipassanā practices worldwide.