SPORNOSEXUAL : Self-Esteem theory, present body characteristics by online medias
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53848/irdssru.v9i2.214212Keywords:
Self-Objectification, Sex Machines Effect, Self-EsteemAbstract
This research has been conducted in terms of SPORNOSEXUAL more extreme,
sex- and body-obsessed version has emerged, proud to present body such sex
machines effect to new concept of man. The issues which influence muscles and fit
body for attractive others to promote their own, the theory of Self-Objectification and
Self-Esteem in certain was then discussed along with discussion of the factors that
influence the SPORNOSEXUAL to revolution. The results from this research refer to
Media Influences motivate SPORNOSEXUAL to Self-Esteem theory, present body
characteristics by online medias.
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Education.
Wijitboonyarak, P.(2011). Social Network:
Future Network. Journal Of
Management, 31(4). 99-103.
Handbook of self-enhancement
and self-protection. Guilford Press.
Baird, A. L., & Grieve, F. G. (2006). Exposure to
male models in advertisements
leads to a decrease in men's body
satisfaction. North American
Journal of Psychology, 8(1).
Barthel, D. (1992).When men put on
appearances: advertising and the
social construction of masculinity.
Men, masculinity, and the media,
1, 137-153.
Connell, R. W. (1995). Masculinities.
Beverley: University of California
Press. Consult, 20.
Coopersmith, R. (1981). The Antecedent
of Self Esteem. California:
Psychologist Press, Inc.De.
Development and Validation. (1996).
Psychology of women quarterly
20(2), 181-215.
Franzoi, S. L., & Shields, S. A. (1984). The
Body Esteem Scale: Multidimensional
structure and sex differences in a
college population. Journal of
personality assessment, 48(2),
173-178.
Fredrickson, B., &Roberts, T. (1997).
Objectification Theory: Toward
understanding women’s lived
experiences and mental health
risks. Psychology of Women
Quarterly, 21(2), 173-206.
Halliwell, E., Dittmar, H., & Orsborn, A.
(2007). The effects of exposure to
muscular male models among
men: exploring the moderating role
of gym use and exercise motivation.
Body Image, 4(3), 278-287.
Kedsing, W. (1998). Statistic for
Researchers. Bangkok: Thaiwattana.
Kedwongsa, P. & Chonwan S. (2015). Who
are U On Online Networking:
Behaviors and Differential of
populations in Thailand at Year
2015, NakhonPathom: Mahidol
University.
Khopornprasert, B. (2014). Behaviors of
University’s Students on
Facebook: Bangkok, Journal of
Romepho, Bangkok: Kirt University.
Leary, M. R., & Tangney, J. P. (2012).
Handbook of Self and Identity.
New York: Guilford Press.
Macionis, J. J., Benoit, C., & Jansson, M.
(2001). Society, the Basics,
Canadian Edition: Powerpoint
Slides. Pearson Education Canada.
Mar, M. B., Serentas, W. S., Tik-Ing, L. J. A.,
& Tarusan, M. A. E. (2015).
Spornosexual: A Case Study.
Psychology, 6(9), 1067.
Mark Simpson. (2014, 10 June). The
Metrosexual Is Dead. Long Live
the “Spornosexual”. The
Telegraph. Retrieved from
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/men/fa
shion-and-style/10881682/Themetrosexual-
is-dead.-Long-live-thespornosexual.
html. McKinley, Nita
Mary, and Janet Shibley Hyde. "The
objectified body consciousness scale
Marketing Seminar 17th (2015, Jan).
SPORNOSEXUAL life’s styles for
Marketers. Bangkok: Mahidol University.
National Statistics. (2011). Thai Sports’
Behavior of Thailand; year2011.
http://service.nso.go.th/nso/web/su
rvey/surpop2-4-2.html.
National Statistics. (2014). Survey of
Information Technology and
Communication in Houses year
2014.Bangkok: Forecast statistics
Institute.
PrachachatOnline. (2015, 19 March).
Fitness’s Trend in Thailand:
Prachachat Business News.
http://www.prachachat.net/news_d
etail.php?newsid=1426760497.
Rogers, C. R. (1961). On becoming a
person: A therapist's view of
psychology. London: Constable.
Rosenberg, M. (1979). Conceiving the
Self. New York: Basic, Inc., Publisher.
Rutledge, P. (2014, 27 June).
Spornosexuality Body Image and
Boys. Retrieved from http://
pamelarutledge.com/2014/06/27/s
pornosexuality-body-image-andboys/.
Siripunlop, K. (2015). SPORNOSEXUAL:
Opportunity and Marketing
Strategy, (JISB), 1(1), 120-136.
Stuart, G. W., & Sundeen, S. J. (1987).
Liaison nursing: A model for
nursing practice. Principles And
Practice of Psychiatric Nursing, The
CV. Mosby Company, St. Louis, 784,
799.
Sueroj, K. (2013). Teenager’s
Communication Behaviors on
Facebook, Yearly Report, Bangkok:
Thammasat University.
Suwanphanit, S.(2006). Factors of
Behavior Effect to Students of
Institute of Physical Education;
Krabi, Krabi: Institute of Physical
Education.
Wijitboonyarak, P.(2011). Social Network:
Future Network. Journal Of
Management, 31(4). 99-103.
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Published
03-09-2019
How to Cite
วิเศษศรี ว. (2019). SPORNOSEXUAL : Self-Esteem theory, present body characteristics by online medias. Research and Development Journal Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University, 9(2), 24. https://doi.org/10.53848/irdssru.v9i2.214212
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