Knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases and attitude about sexually transmitted diseases prevention according to Communicable Disease Act, B.E. 2558 among secondary school students in Mueang District, Phetchaburi Province

Abstract

              This survey research aimed to study general characteristic, knowledge, and attitude about sexually transmitted diseases prevention, among secondary school students in Mueang district, Phetchaburi province. Samples were 342 male and female students, in grade 10-12. Research instrument was questionnaires with 3 parts: 1) general characteristic, 2) knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases (reliability of 0.86), and 3) attitude about sexually transmitted diseases prevention (reliability of 0.87).  Data was collected between October to November 2019, and analyzed for descriptive statistics.

              Result indicated that 50.60% of samples were female, 59.10% were 17-18 years old,  51.50% had enough for expenses but no saving, 65.80% had or used to have a lover, 54.40% used to have sex, and 24.80% used condom every time when having sex. Having knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases was at a low level (Mean=5.13 and S.D.=1.92). Attitude about sexually transmitted diseases prevention was at a moderate level (Mean=3.44 and S.D.=0.46).

              Results indicated that students did not receive enough knowledge of sexual education.  Sexual education should be taught continually, completely and broadly for students to improve their knowledge, which would lead to having good attitude about sexually transmitted diseases prevention, and appropriate sexual behavior prevention.  This would prevent personal, family, and social problems. that may occur in the future.