การตื่นตัวทางการเมืองของเยาวชนไทยผ่านแฟลชม็อบ จังหวัดพิษณุโลก ประเทศไทย Political Awakening of Thai Youth in Flash Mobs, Phitsanulok Province, Thailand

Abstract

           This paper analyzes the political ideas, experiences, and perceptions of youth protestors who participated in a flash mob in Phitsanulok Province, Thailand in 2020. It aims to study the motivations, emotions, and political aspirations of these participants and explore the factors that drove their involvement in the demonstration. The study utilized the political structure theory and conducted in-depth interviews with ten active youth participants from the flash mob in Phitsanulok province. The findings reveal that the flash mobs in Phitsanulok were spurred by various precipitating and exogenous factors. Economic deterioration resulting from the government's inadequate administration played a significant role in motivating the active youth to join the flash mob. The dissolution of the Future Forward Party, seen as a symbol of injustice in Thai society, also played a crucial role. Additionally, the study identified undemocratic structures, such as state controls, political repression, and the lack of safety and fairness in political expressions, as key sources of structural strain that prompted the flash mob mobilization. Consequently, the participants demanded true democracy, the dismantling of authoritarian regimes, political safety, state welfare, and justice. They viewed a transformation of Thai political culture and system as essential for creating a more equitable society. They believed that fostering democratic thinking from the grassroots level was pivotal in achieving this goal. By examining their experiences and perspectives, the study emphasizes the need to address economic challenges, promote democratic values, and ensure political safety and fairness for a more inclusive and just society in Thailand.