The Knowledge and Behavior Regarding Household Infectious Waste Management in Phlai Chumphon Municipality, Mueang District, Phitsanulok Province
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Abstract
The objective of this study was to gain insight into the knowledge and behaviors pertaining to the management of infectious household waste among the residents of Moo 4 villages in Phlai Chumphol Municipality, located in Phitsanulok Province among the total number of 150 participants, a significant majority of 86.00% expressed recognition on the significance of isolating infectious waste prior to its disposal. A significant majority of participants, namely 87.30%, accurately recognized personal protective equipment such as masks utilized by individuals affected with a disease as being classified as infectious waste. A majority of respondents, specifically over 80.00%, expressed consensus regarding the environmental advantages associated with the segregation of infectious waste, disinfection of testing equipment, and utilization of designated bins for disposal purposes. A majority of respondents, specifically 80.70%, expressed the belief that the utilization of Antigen Test Kits (ATKs) had a substantial impact on the escalation of infectious waste. Nevertheless, it was apparent that there were misconceptions among the participants. Specifically, a significant majority of 84.00% held the belief that separated infectious waste did not necessitate any additional treatment. Additionally, a considerable number of individuals were under the mistaken impression that fabric surgical masks degraded in a safe manner. The mean knowledge score was 0.83 ± 0.37, indicating a satisfactory level of comprehension. However, it is important to note that there are various myths within the treatment of infectious waste. The present study provides significant insights that might inform future research and establish a fundamental framework for developing methods for managing infectious waste in comparable areas.
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