Factors affecting the Acceptation of financial technology: Smartphone payment system with Near Field Communication technology to buy consumer products in Bangkok

Main Article Content

Ubonwan Khunthong
Nareerat Ananchairachata
Boontham Racharak

Abstract

The objective of this research is to study the factor affecting the acceptance of financial technology in the case of smartphone payment systems using NFC technology to buy consumer products in Bangkok. The data is collected using a content validity questionnaire. Collecting data from people who have the acceptance of financial technology in the case of 432 NFC payment systems using smartphones Analyze data to find the frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation and confirmatory factor analysis, 2nd place.


The study indicated that the majority of the samples studied were female, aged 20-25 years, studying at the bachelor degree level. Work as a private company employee the average monthly income is less than 15,000 baht and most of the technology channels are known. NFC from the bank's public relations Elements of the intention of using financial technology in the case of smartphone payment systems using NFC technology in the purchase of consumer products in Bangkok Sorting the priority from the highest weight score, found that 1) The elements in accepting the use of innovation for financial transaction services consist of 2 aspects, namely the performance expectation from the use and the influence of society 2) The attitude component that with the use of innovation for financial transaction services using NFC technology consisting of 2 aspects, including awareness of benefits Usability and perceived ease of use, and 3) The elements on the online behavior of users of financial services comprise two areas of continuity. And online recognition the remaining variables are expectations of trying to use. Conditions of use, awareness of emotional risk online entertainment and technology efficiency is a factor that is not a success factor of the intention of using financial transaction services using NFC technology, so it was extracted before entering the structural equation modeling.

Article Details

How to Cite
Khunthong, U., Ananchairachata, N., & Racharak, B. (2020). Factors affecting the Acceptation of financial technology: Smartphone payment system with Near Field Communication technology to buy consumer products in Bangkok. Rajapark Journal, 14(32), 23–36. Retrieved from https://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/RJPJ/article/view/187526
Section
Research Article

References

Bank of Thailand. (2014). Payment System Report 2014. Retrieved March 31, 2019, from

https://www.bot.or.th/Thai/PaymentSystems/Publication/ps_annually_report/AnnualReport /

Payment_2013_T.pdf

Bank of Thailand. (2018). Payment transactions via mobile banking and internet banking services. Retrieved

March 31 2019, from http://www2.bot.or.th/statistics/BOTWEBSTAT.aspx?reportID=688&language=TH

Best, W. B. (1977). Research in education (3rd ed.) Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

Chaveesuk, S., & Wongchaturaphat, S. (2012). Theory of acceptance of use of information technology. KMITL

Information Technology Journal, 1(1), 1-21.

Cohen, J. (1962). The statistical power of abnormal-social psychological Research: A Review. Journal of

Abnormal and Social Psychology, 65(3), 145-153.

Cohen, J. (1977). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. New York: Academic.

Davis, F.D. (1989). Perceived usefulness perceived ease of use and user acceptance of information technology.

Management Information Systems Quarterly, 13(3), 319-339.

Electronic Transactions Development Agency (Public organization) Ministry of Information and Communication

Technology. (2015). Report of the internet user behavior survey in Thailand 2015. Retrieved 31 March

, from https://www.etda.or.th/publishing-detail/thailand-internetuser-profile-2015.html

Faruq, M. A. (2016). The moderating effect of technology awareness on the relationship between UTAUT

constructs and behavioral intention to use technology. Australian Journal of Business and Management

Research, 3, 14-23.

Hausman, A. V., & Siekpe, J. S. (2009). The effect of web interface features on consumer online purchase

intentions. Journal of Business Research, 62(1), 5-13.

Howell, D. C. (2010). Statistical Methods for Psychology (7th ed). Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.

Huang, Y. M., & Chiu, P. S. (2015). The effectiveness of a meaningful learning-based evaluation model for

context-aware mobile learning. British Journal of Educational Technology, 46(2), 437-447.

Janprom, R. (2015). Brand Equity, Website Complexity, and E-service Quality Affecting Products' Purchase

Decision via E-marketplace of Online Consumers in Bangkok. Independent research Master of Business Administration, Bangkok University.

Janson, A., & Thiel de Gafenco, M. (2015). Engaging the appropriation of technology-mediated learning services

- A theory-driven design approach. Association for Information Systems AIS Electronic Library (AISeL), 1-21.

Junadi, S. (2005). A model of factors influencing consumer’s intention to use e-payment system in Indonesia.

Procedia Computer Science, 59, 214-220.

Laeieddeenun, K. (2016). Technology Acceptance and Online Consumer Behavior Affecting E-Books’ Purchase

Decisions of Customers in Bangkok. Independent research Master of Business Administration Bangkok

University.

Li, Liu, & Heikkila. (2014). Understanding the factors driving NFC-enabled mobile payment adoption: an

empirical investigation. PACIS 2014 Proceedings. 231.

Kline. (2005). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Guilford Press.

Marshall, (2011). The mobile payments and NFC landscape: A US perspective. Retrieved October 28,

, from https://www.securetechalliance.org/resurces/pdf/Mobile_Payments_White_Paper_091611.pdf

Mehrabian, & Russell. (1974). An approach to environmental psychology. Cambridge, MA, US: The MIT Press.

Oliveira, Manoj, Goncalo & Filipe. (2016). Mobile payment: Understanding the determinants of customer adoption and intention to recommend the technology. Computers in Human Behavior, 61, 404-414.

Ooi, & Tan. (2016). Mobile technology acceptance model: An investigation using mobile users to explore

smartphone credit card. Expert Systems with Applications, 59, 33–46.

Ozdenizci, Coskun & Ok. (2015). NFC Internal: An Indoor Navigation System. Sensors, 15(4), 7571-7595.

Richard, M. O., & Chebat, J. C. (2015). Modeling online consumer behavior: Preeminence of emotions and

moderating influences of need for cognition and optimal stimulation level. Journal of Business Research,

(2), 541-553.

Tippanyawonga, K. (2016). Study of Problems and Stimuli to use Mobile e-Money in Thailand. Independent

Study Master of Science Program in Marketing Management Faculty of Commerce and Accountancy Thammasat University.

Thai Androidphone. (2010). Innovative Near Field Communication (NFC). Retrieved March 31 2019, from

http://www.thaiandroidphone.com/thread-8515-11.html

Thailand Exhibition. (2012). 17th annual Cards & Payments Asia 2012. Retrieved March 31 2019, from

http://www.thailandexhibition.com/News/3851

Trakulchokesatiean, P. (2014). Statistics of Mobile Payment in America. Retrieved March 31 2019, from

http://thumbsup.in.th/2014/09/how-people-use-mobile-payments/

Venkatesh, V., Morris, M. G., Davis, G. B., & Davis F. D. (2003). User Acceptance of Information Technology:

Toward a Unified View. MIS Quarterly, 27(3), 425-478.

Wiratchai, N. (2012). Component analysis and important basic techniques for analysis. Bangkok: Icon Printing.

Yu, S. C. (2016). Older-user acceptance of smart card payment systems: An investigation of an old-street

Venders. Information Science and Digital Content Technology (ICIDT), 152-156.