Tobacco Accessibility, Perception and Compliance with Tobacco Control Act of Hatyai University students and Retailers around University

Abstract

    The objectives of this study were to determine tobacco accessibility, perception and compliance with Tobacco Control Act B.E. 2535 of students and the public surrounding Hatyai University area and to survey perception and compliance with the Act of tobacco retailers around  the university campus. Data were collected from 367 samples and all 12 retailers located within 1,000 meters around the campus using questionnaires between September 2016 and June 2017. This study found that students and general population start smoking from the age of 16-18 and research results indicated the samples had easy access tobacco because of the proximity of the shops, which took about 10 minutes to the store. Most of the retailers were grocery store and convenience stores. In addition, first time smokers around students were influenced by their peers. This study found that : 1) There was a perception that tobacco products are prohibited from being sold to persons under 18 years of age.   2) There was no tobacco advertisements. 3) There was perception of prohibiting of using names or logos of tobacco products in various activities. 4) It was perceived that tobacco products were prohibited from distribution. This research has suggested that relevant government agencies should include channels or media to promote information about the provisions contained in the various sections. The public has been thoroughly aware. Government agencies should also take measures to control the number of cigarette openers located near the premises to make it more difficult for them to access cigarettes