Guidelines for Preventing Home Burglary in Mahadthai Village 1

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the obstacles in preventing theft, the risk factors contributing to theft incidents, and to develop theft prevention strategies for residences in Mahadthai 1 Village. This qualitative study involved interviews with 26 participants, including 5 village administrators, 15 residents, 2 victims of theft, 2 security guards, and 2 police officers.

 The findings reveal that the main issues and risk factors are due to the village’s lack of authority in management, as it is not a legal entity and lacks a sufficient budget. Security personnel and CCTV cameras are limited and fail to meet required standards, and entry and exit screening is inadequate. Some residents are uncooperative and oppose the establishment of the village as a legal entity. Additionally, the village lacks perimeter fencing and has multiple access points, making it easy for outsiders to enter. Many homes lack security measures, and some areas within the village are overgrown and poorly lit, increasing the risk of theft.

The study suggests establishing the village as a legal entity to improve management and enhance security by allowing the hiring of security personnel, increasing CCTV coverage, and improving communication within the community. If legal entity status cannot be achieved, the village should consider raising funds to install additional cameras, strengthen preventive measures, and seek police patrols to reduce theft risks. Additionally, residents should install CCTV, improve outdoor lighting, secure valuables, lock their homes when away, or arrange police surveillance during extended absences, and clear areas around fences to eliminate potential access points.