The Effect of Therapy, Cognitive and Behavior on Reducing Stigma in HIV/AIDS in Ban Pho Hospital Chachoengsao
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
This article aims to compare the average score of stigma in people living with HIV and AIDS. Before and after receiving the cognitive and behavioral therapy program the sample consisted of 20 people living with HIV and AIDS using cognitive and behavioral therapy programs. Use general questionnaire Suicidal thoughts in Thai language and the stigma questionnaire as a research tool with confidence equal to .73. Data analysis was done by 1) using descriptive statistics 2) testing the normal distribution of the mean score, stigma 3) testing the difference of average scores. The research found that People with HIV and AIDS. Who participated in the cognitive and behavioral therapy program had a lower average score of stigma after participating in the program. Compared to before joining the cognitive and behavioral therapy
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Views and opinions appearing in the Journal it is the responsibility of the author of the article, and does not constitute the view and responsibility of the editorial team.
References
Beck, J. S. (2011). Cognitive behavior therapy: Basics and beyond. (2nd ed.). New York: The Guilford Press.
Bureau of AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Sexually Transmitted Diseases. (2017). Guidelines for the treatment and prevention of HIV infection in Thailand 2017. Bangkok: The Agricultural Cooperative Assembly of Thailand.
Earnshaw, A. V., & Kalichman, C. S. (2013). Stigma experienced by people living with HIV/AIDS. In Liamputtong, P. (Ed.), Stigma, discrimination, and living with HIV/AIDS: A cross-cultural perspective (pp. 23-38). Bundoora, VIC: Springer.
France, F. N., Macdonald, H. S., Conroy, R. R., Byrne, E., Mallouris, C., Hodgson, I., et al. (2015). An unspoken world of unspoken things: a study identifying and exploring core beliefs underlying self-stigma among people living with HIV and AIDS in Ireland. Swiss Medical Weekly, 145.
Hanlakorn, P., Rattanamanee, S., & Khanthong, P. (2013). The results of the group of cognitive and behavioral therapy groups combined with meditation on depression and quality of life in HIV/AIDS patients. Journal of the Nursing Association North East Branch, 13, 132-141.
Kansri, J. (2011). Effectiveness of cognitive and behavioral therapy groups Depression and suicidal thoughts in HIV-infected people. Doctor of Philosophy Dissertation, Ramkhamhaeng University.
Khamsaen, B. (2013). Effects of cognitive and behavioral therapy on self-esteem of children with learning problems. Master of Education Thesis, Ramkhamhaeng University.
NamSui, K. (2005). Effects of Cognitive Therapy Program on Depression of Persons with HIV/AIDS. Master of Nursing Science, Chiang Mai University.
Safren, S. A. et. al. (2004). Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for HIV Medication Adherence and Depression. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 11, 415-424.
Saki, M., Mohammad Khan Kermanshahi, S., Mohammadi, E., & Mohraz, M. (2015). Perception of patients with HIV/AIDS from stigma and discrimination. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal, 17(6), e23638.
Shimotsu et al. (2014). Effectiveness of group cognitive-behavioral therapy in reducing self-stigma in Japanese psychiatric patients. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 10, 39-44.
Skinta, D. M., Lezama, M., Wells, G., & Dilley, W. J. (2015). Acceptance and compassion-based group therapy to reduce HIV stigma. Cognitive and behavioral practice, 22, 481-490.
Thapinta, D., et al. (2013). The Effects of Cognitive Behavior Therapy Multi-Channel Program for Declining Depression. The Journal of Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health, 27(3), 1-15.
Tshabalala, J. (2011). Developing a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Model to Assist Women to Deal with HIV and Stigma. South African Journal of Psychology, 41(1), 17-28.
Young, D. (2016). Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Group for Reducing Self-Stigma for People with Mental Illness. Research on Social Work Practice, 28(7), 827-837.
