School Administrators Skills Affecting Teachers Learning Management in the Era of Artificial Intelligence a Case Study of Primary Educational Service Area Office Nakhon Phanom 1

Main Article Content

Amonrat Saensri
Sumalee Sriputtarin
Jaruwan Kheawnamchum

Abstract

This research aimed to study 1) the skills of school administrators, classified by status and school size. 2) Study teachers' learning management in the age of artificial intelligence. 3) Study the relationship between school administrators' skills and the teachers' learning management in the era of artificial intelligence. In a case study, the sample comprised 260 participants, including 90 school administrators and 170 teachers. They were selected by stratified random sampling. The instruments for collecting data were a 2-aspect 5-point rating scale questionnaire on school administrators' skills, a questionnaire on teachers' learning management in the era of artificial intelligence, and a case study. The research results showed that (1) overall, the skills of school administrators were at a high level. (2) The overall teachers' learning management in the age of artificial intelligence was at a high level. Overall, the intelligence classified by school size revealed a statistically significant difference at the .05 level. (3) The skills of school administrators and the teachers’ learning management in the age of artificial intelligence revealed quite a highly significant positive correlation at the .01 level. (4) The key variables that affected teachers’ learning management in the age of artificial intelligence were critical thinking and innovation skills, digital technology skills, and interpersonal skills, which collectively predicted 41 percent.

Article Details

How to Cite
Saensri, A., Sriputtarin, S., & Kheawnamchum, J. (2026). School Administrators Skills Affecting Teachers Learning Management in the Era of Artificial Intelligence a Case Study of Primary Educational Service Area Office Nakhon Phanom 1. Rajapark Journal, 20(66), 222–237. retrieved from https://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/RJPJ/article/view/285592
Section
Research Article

References

Ahmad, S. F., Alam, M. M., Rahmat, M. K., Mubarik, M. S., & Hyder, S. I. (2022). Academic and administrative role of artificial intelligence in education. Sustainability, 14(3), Article 1101. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031101

Akgun, S., & Greenhow, C. (2022). Artificial intelligence in education: Addressing ethical challenges in K-12 settings. AI and Ethics, 2(3), 431-440. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-021-00096-7

Aupalawong, S., Sriputtarin, S., & Kheawnamchum, J. (2024). Skills of school administrators affecting teacher competencies in the 21st century of schools under Nakhon Phanom Primary Educational Service Area Office 1. Journal of Multidisciplinary in Humanities and Social Sciences, 7(3), 1487–1503. https://so04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jmhs1_s/article/view/269868

Busabok, S. (2024, September 3). How can artificial intelligence help instructors?. Rajamangala University of Technology Suvarnabhumi. https://bait.rmutsb.ac.th/content/artificial-intelligence-for-teaching/

Banluesanoh, B. (2023, August 29). Teachers and AI in learning management. Bansomdejchaopraya Rajabhat University. https://bsru.net/

Chan, C. K. Y. (2023). A comprehensive AI policy education framework for university teaching and learning. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 20, 38. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-023-00408-3

Dynamic Intelligence Asia (DIA). (2020). AI in Education: The Smart Assistant for a New Dimension of Better Learning. DIA. https://www.dia.co.th/articles/ai-in-education/

Himakalasa, W. (2023). Literature Review on the Use of AI in Education (Final Report). National Research Council of Thailand (NRCT). https://www.khonthai4-0.net/system/resource/file/kpfgo_content_attach_file_522_1.pdf?date=2023-12-28%2015:24:10.1

Intel. (2023). Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Education. https://www.thailand.intel.com/content/ www/th/th/learn/ai-in-education.html

Kanjanawasee, S. (2023). The Development of Thai Teachers and the Creative and Sustainable Use of AI Technology. Chulalongkorn University.

Katz, R. L. (1995). Skills of an effective administrator. Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/1974/09/skills-of-an-effective-administrator

Kulwetchakit, U., Semheng, S., & Sriwarom, T. (2018). A model of developing administrative skills of private educational administrators under the Office of Roi-Et Primary Educational Service. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Valaya Alongkorn, 13(1), 77-85. https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/vrurdihsjournal/article/view/121256

Luethongjan, A., Thongmeesri, S., & Niyomachan, R. (2023). 21st century skills affecting technological leadership of school administrators in the next normal era under Pathum Thani Primary Educational Service Area Office 2. Panyapiwat Journal, 15(3), 213–226. https://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/pimjournal/article/view/264258

Miao, F., Holmes, W., Huang, R., & Zhang, H. (2021). AI and education: A guidance for policy makers. UNESCO Publishing.

Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation, & Ministry of Digital Economy and Society. (2022). Thailand national AI strategy and action plan (2022 – 2027). AI Thailand. http://www.ai.in.th/about-ai-thailand/

Mon, B. F., Wasfi, A., Hayajneh, M., & Slim, A. (2023). A study on role of artificial intelligence in education. In M. H. Miraz, G. Southall, M. Ali, A. Ware, C. Campbell, & T. Walcott (Eds.), Proceedings - 2023 International Conference on Computing, Electronics and Communications Engineering, iCCECE 2023 (pp. 133-138). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. https://doi.org/10.1109/iCCECE59400.2023.10238613

Mwinzi, K. R. K. (2016). Administrative and leadership innovation in the 21st century: A secondary school sub-sector perspective in Kenya. Research in Pedagogy, 6(2), 85-94. https://doi.org/10.17810/2015.37

Ngunchamang, U. (2021). School administrators’ skills affecting academic administration at the early childhood level under Chanthaburi primary educational service area office 1[Master’s Thesis, Rambhai Barni Rajabhat University].

Nakhon Phanom Primary Educational Service Area Office 1. (2024). Basic education development plan, 2023-2027 (Revised 2024). https://www.nkpedu1.go.th/

Office of the Education Council. (2017). Thai education trends report 2017-2036. Phrikwan Graphic.

Office of the Education Council. (2020). AI for learning development (AI). Phrikwan Graphic.

Office of the Education Council. (2024). The application of AI in learning management: Examples of international best practices. Office of the Education Council, Ministry of Education.

Paopan, C. (2016). Fundamental concepts and theories for being leaders of school administrators in the 21st century. Journal of Educational Administration, Khon Kaen University, 12(1), 1-9. https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/EDMKKU/article/view/56340

Phaengthai, S. (2016). The role of school administrators in the 21st century. Asia Graduate College Journal, 6(1), 7-11.

Phawabutr, C. (2017). Principles, theories, and practices of educational administration. Faculty of Education, Sakon Nakhon Rajabhat University.

Phetsombat, P. (2017). Leadership and human resource development. Journal of MCU Social Development (JMSD), 2(1), 20-29. http://ojs.mcu.ac.th/index.php/socdev/article/view/1718

Phonsa, K., Sroinam, S., & Phongphinyo, P. (2019). Strategies for developing the 21st century skills of school principals under Loei primary educational service area office. Asian Journal of Education and Training, 5(1), 198-206. https://doi.org/10.20448/journal.522.2019.51.198.206

Podolny, J. M., Khurana, R., & Hill-Popper, M. (2004). Revisiting the meaning of leadership. Research in Organizational Behavior, 26, 1-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-3085(04)26001-4

Pongsanam, T. (2021, June 9). AI technology and turning points in Thai education. Department of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology, Bansomdejchaopraya Rajabhat University.

Raksanakorn, K., Chusorn, P., Khemma, P., & Chusorn, P. (2020) Needs assessment for development of primary school administrators’ attributes in 21st century. World Journal of Education, 10(2), 158-162. https://doi.org/10.5430/wje.v10n2p158

Redmond, K. (2016). Indicators of 21st century leadership skills for basic educational administrators[Doctoral Dissertation, Mahamakut Buddhist University]. https://phd.mbuisc.ac.th/full%20thesis/kanika.pdf

Ribble, M., & Park, M. (2022). The digital citizenship handbook for school leaders: Fostering positive interactions online. International Society for Technology in Education: ISTE.

Sairam, B. (2020, April 21). 21st century leadership skill for school administrators. https://wetoknows.blogspot.com/2018/04/21-21st-century-leadership-skill-for.html

Sangchatri, P., Prasantree, T., & Sriputtarin, S. (2023). Administrative skills of school admistrators affecting to teaching and learning management in pandemic coronavirus disease under Sakon Nakhon primary educational service area office 3. MCR Ubonratchathani Journal of Buddhist Studies, 5(1), 19-30. https://so12.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JOBU2025/article/view/4075

Sanpakaew, N. (2023). Guidelines for Promoting Teachers in Learning Management in the Artificial Intelligence Era. Journal of Innovation Research on Education and Technology (JIRET), 1(2), 44-50. https://so13.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jiret_2023/article/view/277

Sirirat, P. (2023, August 7). Unveiling 5 dimensions of innovation using AI to reduce social inequality. National Innovation Agency (Public Organization), Thailand. https://www.nia.or.th/5-dimensions-of-ai-innovation-reduce-social-inequality

Somboon, P., Sorapan, J., & Daungkaew, R. (2024). The skills of school administrators in the 21st century that affect teachers’ learning management in schools under the office of Khon Kaen primary education service area 5. Integrated Social Science Journal, Faculty of

Social Sciences and Humanities, Mahidol University, 11(2), 151-175. https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/isshmu/article/view/269797

Songphad, S., Sihawong, J., & Sukkhit, S. (2024). Administrative skills of school administrators affecting the efficiency of teachers’ learning management in the 21st century under the Sisaket primary educational service area office 2. Journal of MCU Social Science Review, 13(5), 422-434. https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jssr/article/view/269539

Srisa-ard, B. (2017). Introduction to research (10th ed., rev.). Suwiriyasan.

Techanok, A. (2020). Education management towards excellence in the 21st century. Journal of Modern Learning Development, 5(6), 364-373. https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jomld/article/view/246351

Thai PBS. (2023, July 16). Revisiting the 75-year evolution of artificial intelligence. https://www.thaipbs.or.th/news/content/272538

The Standard. (2019, January 7). Where will humans be when AI is smarter than us? Looking into the future with Martin Ford, author of

the book Rise of the Robots. https://thestandard.co/martin-ford/

Wannasri, J. (2021). Digital educational management. Rattanasuwan Printing.