รู้จักจีน: ตลาดทุนและแนวโน้มในอนาคต

Abstract

A capital market is one of important factors that promotes Chinese rapidly growth economy. China’s economy plays a major role in the global economy nowadays. Therefore, Chinese government give priority to develop the financial sector. In order to attract foreign investment, a number of regulations have been alleviated for foreign investors. Two stock exchanges in China are including Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange, both have A –, B – and H – Shares markets. By 2020, Chinese government would like to see the Shanghai stock market to become the international financial centre of the region. A number of measures have been initiated, such as promoting the Chinese Yuan to be another international currency. One of the supporting plans is launching the “Stock Connect” that links between the Shanghai and Hong Kong stock markets, using Yuan currency to be directly swapped without using the US dollar as an intermediary. Moreover, Chinese government encourages foreign companies to be listed in China’s stock markets. Recently, the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SEC) has signed a memorandum of understanding with Bank of China in order to increase further investments from Chinese investors in Thai capital markets. In addition, both parties would like to encourage eligible Chinese companies to be listed in Thailand’s stock markets, and introduce other financial products. These plans are projected to be able to significantly increase the investment in Thai capital markets.