Self-Protection Against Sexual Crimes for Female Taxi Users in Bangkok

Abstract

This research aimed to study the causes of sexual crimes against female taxi users in Bangkok and to identify self-protection ways against sexual crimes for this group of taxi users. This qualitative study was conducted through in-depth interviews with two key informant groups: police officers from the Metropolitan Police Bureau and female taxi users.

The research findings indicated three main causes: (1) user-related factors, such as provocative clothing and intoxication; (2) driver-related factors, including substance abuse, personal behavior, and identity misrepresentation; and (3) other influencing factors like opportunity, time, location, economic and social pressures, stress, domestic violence issues, and societal beliefs regarding male dominance. For preventive ways, two key areas were identified: (1) personal safety strategies, including dressing modestly, being aware of driver behavior, gathering information about the driver, avoiding traveling alone, and refraining from excessive alcohol consumption; and (2) preventive measures from the government, private sector, and relevant agencies, which encompass personnel screening and stricter laws. Police officers are recommended to patrol high-risk areas regularly, and all taxis should be equipped with safety devices without exception.

The recommendation was that government organizations should implement more stringent law enforcement measures. Increase penalties for sexual crimes to prevent repeat crimes. or are afraid of the law and do not dare to commit crimes Moreover, regulations for issuing public bus driver's licenses should be increased. No corruption.