Situation of Thai Traditional Medicine Service and Herbal Medicines using in Government Public Health Facilities of the Regional Health 2

Authors

  • Teeraya Vorapani Sukhothai Provincial Public Health Office, Muang, Sukhothai
  • Pongpol Vorapani Sukhothai Provincial Public Health Office, Muang, Sukhothai

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14456/rcmrj.2022.247419

Keywords:

Situation of Thai traditional medicine service, Situation of herbal medicines using, Indicators

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the situation of Thai Traditional Medicine Service and the use of herbal medicines in the public health center in the regional health 2. The secondary data was analyzed by cross-sectional analysis through reviewing historical data from HDC TTM Service program from 1 October 2016 to 30 September 2019. A specific sample was selected as people who received Thai Traditional Medicine and used herbal medicines at public health facilities in the regional health 2. The data was analyzed in the form of frequency (percentage). It was found that the percentage of Thai Traditional Medicine Service increased and passed the criteria of the Ministry of Public Health 2017-2018 at 18.5 percent and 19 percent respectively. The patients were diagnosed with the top 5 diseases including Lom Plai Pattakhat with Sanyan 1 of the back, Lom Plai Pattakhat with Sanyan 3 of the back, Lom Plai Pattakhat with Sanyan 4 of the back, Lom Plai Pattakhat of legs, Lom Jab Pong Haeng of knees, muscle pain/knee pain/foot pain, coughing and cough and flatulence. In addition, it was found that there has been an increase of herbal medicine every year. This included Indian Gooseberry cough medicine, Indian Gooseberry syrup cough medicine, Mawaeng capsules, Mawaeng soothing capsules, Andrographis Paniculata capsules and turmeric capsules. Most of them are in the National Drug Information or in 49.33, 51.02 and 58.92 percent respectively. Therefore, there should be a joint plan with the network and the community to educate the public on accessing Thai Traditional Medicine Service and the use of herbal medicine as well as developing the Thai Traditional Medicine Service system in accordance with the Ministry of Public Health policy. The results passed the criteria in accordance with the indicators of Ministry of Public Health. This can help citizens to be able to look after their own health sustainably. 

References

Announcement of the National Drug System Board. (2022). Government gazette Volume 139, Special Chapter 41 D. 18 February 2022. (In Thai)

Chaihomros N. (2021). The Comparative study of the effectiveness of the common Thai massage and the court-type Thai massage on pain at shoulder, neck and head, Nakhon Pathom Hospital. Journal of Traditional Thai Medical Research, 7(1), January-June. 67-83. (In Thai)

Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand. Section 55. Government gazette Volume 134, Chapter 40 A. 6 April 2017. 15. Retrieved from http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2560/A/040/1.PDF (In Thai)

Drug Act, B.E. (1967). Herbal Medicine. Retrieved from https://www.pharmacycouncil.org/share/file/file_1489.3.พระราชบัญญัติยาพ.ศ.2510_แก้ไข เพิ่มเติม.pdf (In Thai)

Harinawan P., Damnoenssawat W., Srikajang P., Maneewong N. (2009). Usage of Herbal Alternatives to Modern Medicine in Lampang Hospital and Community Hospitals in Lampang Province. Journal of Health Systems Research, 3(3), Jul.-Sept., 412-418. (In Thai)

Khun-Ngam P. (2017). The Study of Thai Massage Effects to Health-related Quality of Life of Working Age Group. (Master of Science in Department of Anti-aging and Regenerative Medicine, Dhurakij Pundit University. (In Thai)

Khunpitak P. (2016). Model of Thai Traditional Medicine Service in the Tertiary Public Health System of Regional Hospitals and General Hospitals in the 12th Area Health Service. (Master of Science in Health System Management, Prince of Songkla University. (In Thai)

Khunpitak, P., Thassri, J., & Nima, S. (2019). The Integration of Thai Traditional Medicine into the Health Service System at Tertiary Care Level in the 12th Area of Health Service. The Southern College Network Journal of Nursing and Public Health, 6(2), 42-52. (In Thai)

Manoy P., Kumfu S., Srithawong A. (2021). The effectof rice grain and Thai herbal hot pack on pain and back extensibility in persons with low back pain. Chiang Mai Medical Journal, 60(1), 75-86. (In Thai)

Meksawasdichai C. (2019). Evaluation of Policies Promoting the Use of Herbal Medicine in Hospitals in the Ministry of Public Health in Saraburi Province in 2017. Journal of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine, 17(3), 516-526. (In Thai)

National Health Reform Commission. (2017). Public Health Reform Plan. Retrieved from http://nscr.nesdb.go.th/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/07สาธารณสุข.pdf (In Thai)

National Economic and Social Development Board. (2017). National Economic and Social Development Plan No.12 Retrieved from https://www.nesdc.go.th/ewt_dl_link.php?nid=6422 (In Thai)

Nootim P., Sittikraipong K., Tungsukruthai P. (2019). Efficacy of Herbal Stream Bath in Reducing Muscle Pain: a Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Health Science, 28(Supplement 2), S101-S112. (In Thai)

Srirattayawong T., Weiangkham D., Petthai O., Somwan A. (2021). Naresuan Phayao Journal, 14(2), May-August, 51-61. (In Thai)

Strategy and Planning Division Office of the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Public Health. (2017). Ministry Strategy Public Health 2017-2021. Retrieved from http://www.elnurse.ssru.ac.th/kanit_ng/pluginfile.php/178/block_html/content/แผน สุขภาพ%2012.pdf (In Thai)

Strategy and Planning Division Office of the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Public Health. (2018). The 20-year national strategic plan (Public Health). Retrieved from http://bps.moph.go.th/new_bps/sites/default/files/Ebook%20MOPH%2020%20yrs%20final_240161.pdf (In Thai)

The Protection and Promotion of Thai Traditional Medical Knowledge Act, B.E. (1999). Thai Traditional Medicine. Government gazette Volume 116 , Chapter 120 A. 29 November 1999. 49-69. Retrieved from http://wwwlbo.moph.go.th/rxthai/rxthai1/law/law01.pdf (In Thai)

Vorapani, T., & Vorapani, P. (2013). The Study of Folk Medicine Healers Knowledge and Wisdom in Tak Province. Rajabhat Chiangmai Mai Research Journal, 19(1), 113-126. (In Thai)

World Health Organization. World Traditional Medicine Strategy 2014-2023. Page 1-78. (Online). Retrieved from https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/92455/9789241506090_eng.pdf?sequence=1 (In Thai)

Downloads

Published

2022-04-30

How to Cite

Vorapani, T., & Vorapani, P. (2022). Situation of Thai Traditional Medicine Service and Herbal Medicines using in Government Public Health Facilities of the Regional Health 2. Rajabhat Chiang Mai Research Journal, 23(1), 140–158. https://doi.org/10.14456/rcmrj.2022.247419

Issue

Section

บทความวิจัย (RESEARCH ARTICLE)