THAI-LAO Morning Arms Offering Tradition The Transboundary Cultural Space

Abstract

This research is a qualitative research. The purpose of this research is to study the process of creating cultural space across the border between two traditions, and to study factors and potential of emergence of cross-border cultural areas and , finally, to analyze the impact of this cultrural space. It also provides suggestions on cross-border culture between the two traditions. The research use various methods such as group discussion and interviews with key informants from Thailand and Laos PDR. Non-participant observation

The research found that Thailand is the dominant actor in the cultural area across the Thai-Laos border. External political and economic influences such as border trade, investment and tourism are linked to the Mekong sub-region, so the “two lands” are the selling points of Thailand to promote the mutuality of the two countries. On the base of Buddhism and culture. For political results and the growth of the border economy.

Potential in emergence of cross-border cultural areas is divided into internal and external factors, namely, social capital, cultural capital. It is also a source of natural resources with a diversity of ethnic groups, local cultures and traditions that are related to Buddhism. External factors and potential include the promotion of border trade. It is a universal border checkpoint and Tourism promotion in the Greater Mekong Sub-region

There are 3 levels of positive and negative impacts of the two traditions: 1) national impact which help building international relations as well as the political, economic and cultural promotion of cultural tourism. 2) Provincial Impact of the two traditions become the annual festival of Phayao province. This aspect focusing on tourism and as a mean to generate revenue; and 3) local impact. The expansion of border trade from the opening of the market. As a result, there are more shops, restaurants, accommodation and tourists, increase cooperation among villagers, local government organizations, and provincial government office.