社会资本对创业绩效的影响研究 ——以中国五市的创业青年群体为例

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Hongxiang Ge
Jiaojiang Luo

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          在“大众创业,万众创新”的号召下,创新与创业迅速成为学术界关注的重点。社会资本在创业中的重要作用已毋容置疑,而社会资本各维度的具体影响作用仍有待探索。利用具有针对性的社会资本和创业绩效量表,通过对在中国五市选取的640份问卷进行因子分析和多元回归分析发现,社会资本的结构维度、关系维度和认知维度均显著影响了生存绩效和成长绩效,创业者的社会资本对创业绩效存在显著正向影响作用。


 


          Under mass entrepreneurship and innovation, innovation and entrepreneurship have rapidly became the focus of academic circles. There is no doubt about the important role of social capital in entrepreneurship, but the specific impact of social capital dimensions is still to be explored. Using targeted social capital and entrepreneurial performance scale, using factor analysis and multiple regression analysis analyzing 640 questionnaires selected in five cities in China, we discover the structure dimension, relation dimension and cognitive dimension significant impact on survival performance and growth performance. The social capital of the entrepreneur has a significant positive influence on the performance of entrepreneurial performance.

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