易经唯物论

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          长期以来学术界一直将易经中的唯物主义理论定位于古代朴素的唯物主义范畴，认为古代唯物主义都属于朴素唯物主义的范畴，并以古代唯物主义采用某种或某几种具体物质形态来解释世界本原做为其证据。马克思主义易学学派的学者们将历史唯物主义、辩证唯物主义、唯物辩证法的基本原理与易经哲学体系相结合，采用定性研究与文献定性分析法相结合，逆向思维法、系统逻辑分析法与推理法相结合的研究方法。论证了易经唯物论不是朴素唯物主义，而是具备鲜明辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义核心特征的易经辩证唯物主义，这将改变学术界长期以来关于易经唯物论属于朴素唯物主义的定论，具有划时代的意义。论证过程具有“破”和“立”二重性，即用驳论的方式论证了将古代唯物主义等同于朴素唯物主义的哲学认知缺陷，用立论的方式确定了易经唯物主义的性质，能够为易经的后继研究者们搭建一个比较完备、可靠的易经辩证唯物主义理论平台。

          Materialism of I Ching has been seen as ancient simple materialism for a long time in academia, where they consider ancient simple materialism as simple materialism and use ancient materialism with some or a number of specific material forms to explain the origin of the world as their evidence. The scholars of Marxist I Ching combine historical materialism, dialectical materialism, materialistic dialectics and the system of I Ching philosophy together and adopt qualitative research in combination with literature qualitative analysis method, as well reverse thinking method in combination with system logic analysis and reasoning method to do the research. They demonstrated that materialism of I Ching is not simple materialism but dialectical materialism possessing the core feature of distinct dialectical materialism and historical materialism, which has an epoch-making significance with changing the long-held conclusion in academia that materialism of I Ching is simple materialism. The process of demonstration has the duality of "breaking" and "establishing", that is, using the way of refuting to demonstrate the philosophy cognitive defect that the ancient materialism is equivalent to the simple materialism, by way of argument to determine the property of I Ching, so that it can build a relatively complete and reliable I Ching dialectical materialism platform for the future researchers of the I Ching.