ความไว้วางใจเชิงอารมณ์และความไว้ใจเชิงเหตุผลกับพฤติกรรมการเป็นบุคลากรที่ดีขององค์การในธุรกิจคาเฟ่

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ดลฤทัย เจียรกุล
ประพนธ์ โอสถสัมพันธ์สุข

บทคัดย่อ

งานวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อ 1) ศึกษาข้อมูลเชิงประชากรศาสตร์ ความไว้วางใจ และพฤติกรรมการเป็นบุคลากรที่ดีขององค์การในธุรกิจคาเฟ่ 2) เปรียบเทียบพฤติกรรมความเป็นบุคลากรที่ดีในธุรกิจคาเฟ่ เมื่อมีความไว้วางใจเชิงอารมณ์ต่อผู้ร่วมงานเป็นตัวแปรคั่นกลางกับเมื่อมีความไว้วางใจเชิงเหตุผลต่อผู้ร่วมงานเป็นตัวแปรคั่นกลาง 3) ศึกษารูปแบบการทำ นายพฤติกรรมความเป็นบุคลากรที่ดีขององค์การที่มีความไว้วางใจเชิงอารมณ์ต่อผู้ร่วมงานและความไว้วางใจเชิงเหตุผลต่อผู้ร่วมงานระดับเดียวกันเป็นตัวแปรคั่นกลาง ทำการวิจัยโดยการเก็บแบบสอบถามจากพนักงานระดับปฏิบัติการในคาเฟ่แบบเครือข่ายในกรุงเทพ จำนวน 604 ตัวอย่างแล้วทำการวิเคราะห์สถิติด้วยโมเดลสมการโครงสร้าง ผลการวิจัยพบว่า ความไว้วางใจเชิงอารมณ์และความไว้วางใจเชิงเหตุผลต่อผู้ร่วมงานระดับเดียวกันเป็นตัวแปรคั่นกลางระหว่างความไว้วางใจเชิงอารมณ์และความไว้วางใจเชิงเหตุผลที่มีต่อผู้บริหาร และความไว้วางใจเชิงอารมณ์และความไว้วางใจเชิงเหตุผลที่มีต่อผู้บังคับบัญชาโดยตรงส่งผลต่อพฤติกรรมความเป็นบุคลากรที่ดีขององค์การ และความไว้วางใจเชิงอารมณ์ที่มีต่อเพื่อนร่วมงานระดับเดียวกันส่งผลกระทบต่อความไว้วางใจเชิงเหตุผลที่มีต่อเพื่อนร่วมงานระดับเดียวกันอันส่งผลกระทบต่อการเกิดพฤติกรรมความเป็นบุคลากรที่ดีขององค์การ การวิจัยครั้งต่อไปควรศึกษาในองค์การธุรกิจอื่น เช่น องค์การในธุรกิจโรงแรมที่มีการแบ่งแผนกหรือฝ่ายงานชัดเจน และควรศึกษาองค์การที่มีวัฒนธรรมแตกต่างออกไป

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