信任与交易成本的关系-以侨批为例
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
บทคัดย่อ
侨批，专指海外华人寄与家乡亲人，连带家书或简单附言的汇款凭证，盛行于1820-1970年间。在文献中首次将交易成本理论引入侨批研究。通过研究第一手资料提出了用交易成本理论分析侨批运作的理论框架。指出：交易成本存在于并影响侨批的运作过程，信任是影响交易成本的重要因素，信任中介制度因素对交易成本的影响，信任与交易成本的关系受到环境不确定性的调节。通过案例分析结论验证研究命题。这个理论框架丰富了交易成本的相关文献。也填补了侨批相关领域的文献空白。并对认识海外华人的商务行为有一定的历史意义和现实价值。
Overseas Remittance or Qiaopi, refers to remittance together with a letter by overseas Chinese to their relatives in the hometown which existed from the 1820’s to 1970’s. This research is the first one in the literature to study this historical phenomenon through the looking glass of the transaction cost theory in management. Through to content analysis with firsthand experience in Qiaopi, this research proposes a theoretical framework to describe the transaction cost in the operation of Qiaopi. It suggests that transaction cost exists and affects the operation of Qiaopi. Trust is an important independent variable for transaction cost. It also mediates the impacts of institution on transaction cost. The impact of trust on transaction cost is also moderated by environment uncertainty. This theoretical framework enriches the literature of transaction cost. It also contributes to the understanding on behaviors of overseas Chinese.
Article Details
“ข้าพเจ้าและผู้เขียนร่วม (ถ้ามี) ขอรับรองว่า บทความที่เสนอมานี้ยังไม่เคยได้รับการตีพิมพ์และไม่ได้อยู่ระหว่างกระบวนการพิจารณาลงตีพิมพ์ในวารสารหรือแหล่งเผยแพร่อื่นใด ข้าพเจ้าและผู้เขียนร่วมยอมรับหลักเกณฑ์การพิจารณาต้นฉบับ ทั้งยินยอมให้กองบรรณาธิการมีสิทธิ์พิจารณาและตรวจแก้ต้นฉบับได้ตามที่เห็นสมควร พร้อมนี้ขอมอบลิขสิทธิ์บทความที่ได้รับการตีพิมพ์ให้แก่สถาบันการจัดการปัญญาภิวัฒน์หากมีการฟ้องร้องเรื่องการละเมิดลิขสิทธิ์เกี่ยวกับภาพ กราฟ ข้อความส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่งและ/หรือข้อคิดเห็นที่ปรากฏในบทความข้าพเจ้าและผู้เขียนร่วมยินยอมรับผิดชอบแต่เพียงฝ่ายเดียว”
References
奥利佛.E.威廉姆森,西德尼.G.温特.(2007).企业的性质.北 京: Commercial Press Pub.
奥利佛.E.威廉姆森.(2011).市场与层级制--分析与反托拉斯含义.上 海 :上 海 财 经 大 学 出 版 社 .
班国瑞,刘宏,张慧梅.(2014).鸿雁传书牵万里—欧美澳华人移民与家乡之书信往来.世界记忆遗产 ：侨 批 档 案 研 讨 会 论 文 集.2 3-30.2014 年 10 月 31 日-11 月 1 日.广东汕头 .
滨下武志.(2004).近代中国的国际契机：朝贡贸易体系与近代亚洲经济圈.北 京 ：中 国 社 会 科 学 出 版社 .
朱 荫 贵 译 .常慧.(2012).从社会信任角度看侨批业的建构与发展.剑南文学,( 6 ) ,2 6 9 - 2 7 0 .
陈春声.(2000).近代华侨汇款与侨批业的经营-以潮汕地区的研究为中心.中国社会经济史研究, ( 4 ) ,5 7 - 6 6 .
陈春声.(2014).侨批档案对中国区域社会史研究的挑战.侨批文化,( 2 1 ) ,9 - 1 1 .
陈 汉 初 .( 2 0 1 4 ) .侨 批 投 递 :独 特 的“ 海 上 丝 绸 之 路 ”- - 以 海 峡 殖 民 地 时 期 新 加 坡 批 局 与 汕 头 等 地 的往来为例.侨批文化,（ 2 1 ) ,29 - 4 0 .
陈丽园.(2003).潮汕侨批网络与国家控制 1927-1949. 汕头大学学报,( S 1 ) ,2 - 1 1 .
陈丽园.(2012).侨批公会的建立与跨国侨批网络的制度化(1911—1937)—以潮汕为例的研究.华侨华人历史研究,( 2 ) ,3 6 - 4 3 .
陈 梅 ,茅 宁 .( 2 0 1 5 ) .不 确 定 性 、质 量 安 全 与 食 用 农 产 品 : 战 略 性 原 料 投 资 治 理 模 式 选 择 — 基 于 中 国 乳制品企业的调查研究.管理世界,( 6),125-140.
陈友义.(2014).侨批：潮人优秀传统家风的历史见证.侨批文化,( 20),52-56.
戴一峰.(2003).网络化企业与嵌入性近代侨批局的制度构建 1850s-1940s.中国社会经济,( 1),70-78.
道格拉斯.诺斯.(2012).理解经济变迁的过程.北 京 .中 国 人 民 大 学 出 版 社 .
黄清海.(2015).闽粤侨批业与晋商票号之金融文化传承.福建金融,( 1 ) ,6 4 - 6 9 .
黄清海, 张静.(2014).从黄开物侨批到闵南侨乡文化解读.侨批文化,( 2 0 ) ,5 7 - 6 3 .
焦建华.(2005).制度创新与文化传统:试析近代批信局的经营制度.中国社会经济史研究,( 3 ) ,64 - 7 0 .
焦建华.(2006).近百年来中国侨批业研究综述.华侨华人历史研究,( 2 ) ,4 9 - 5 8 .
柯木林.(2014).世界记忆遗产—侨批档案研讨会总结感言.侨批文化,( 2 1 ) ,1 2 - 1 5 .
李大元.(2008).不确定环境下的企业持续优势：基于战略调试能力视角.博 士 论 文 .浙 江 大 学 .
李志贤.(2014).十九至二十世界期间新加坡各帮民信局的营运与同业组织.侨批文化,( 2 1 ) ,4 1 - 5 0 .
林 伟 钿 ,陈 景 熙 .( 2 0 1 4 ) .从 一 封 特 殊 侨 批 看 闽 南 华 侨 的 商 业 网 络 — 以“ 三 州 府 文 件 修 集 ”洪 作 霖 遗嘱书为案例.侨批文化,( 21),73-81.
刘凤委,李琳,薛云奎.(2009).信任,交易成本与商业信用模式.经济研究,（ 8 ）,6 0- 7 2 .
刘进.(2007).侨乡文化专家看侨批：民间档案的瑰宝.广东档案,（ 6 ）,2 7- 2 8 .
罗 仰 鹏 .( 2 0 1 4 ) .挖 掘 传 承 世 界 记 忆 遗 产, 推动华侨经济文化合作.侨批文化,( 2 1 ) ,4 - 5 .
饶宗颐.(1948).潮州志.潮 州 :潮 州 市 地 方 志 办 公 室 编 .
孙建国.(2007).信 用 的 嬗 变 ：上 海 中 国 征 信 所 研 究.北 京 ：中 国 社 会 科 学 出 版 社 .
王建军,王正斌.(2007).基于信任和不确定性的组织间合作:一个文献综述.西安邮电学院学报, 12(6),75-78.
吴二持.(2008).略论侨批业与诚信.泉 州 师 范 学 院 学 报（ 社 会 科 学 ）,25( 5 ) ,6 9 - 7 3 .
约翰 L.坎贝尔.(2010).制度变迁与全球化.上 海 .人 民 出 版 社 .姚 伟 译 .
曾玲.(2006).社群整合的历史记忆与“祖籍认同”象征:新加坡华人的祖神崇拜.文史哲,( 1 ) .
张国雄.(2012).广东侨批的遗产价值.广东档案,( 1 ) ,2 8 - 3 1 .
张应龙.(2009).华侨华人与新中国.广 州 .暨 南 大 学 出 版 社 .
张应龙.(2014).侨批研究：华侨华人研究的学术新高地.侨批文化,( 2 1 ) ,2 4 - 2 5 .
郑成林.(2007).从双向桥梁到多边网络——上海银行公会与银行业（1918-1936）.武汉：华中师范大学出版社.
Anderson, C. (2006). The Long Tail: Why the Future of Business is selling less of more. Beijing: Oversea Publishing House.
Coase, R. H. (1937). The nature of the firm. Economica, 4(16), 386-405.
Dahlman, J. (1979). The problem of externality. The Journal of Law & Economics,22(1), 141-162.
Granovetter, M. (1985). Economic Action and Social Structure: The Problems of Embeddedness. The American Journal of Sociology, 91(3), 481-510.
Huang, Y. & Sternquist, B. (2007). Retailers, Foreign Market Entry Decisions: An Institutional Perspective.International Business Review, 16(5), 613-629.
Maggio, D. & Powell, P. J. (1983).The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Field. American Sociological Review, 48(8), 147-160.
North, D. C. (1990). Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance. UK: Cambridge University Press.
Singapore, Nanyang Technological University. (2015, October 9-10). Conference on the Qiaopi Trade in China and Overseas October 9-10, 2015, from http://www.cclc.hss.ntu.edu.sg/Eng/Research/AcadAct/Int_Conf/Pages/Qiaopi-Industry.aspx
Williamson, O. E. (1981). The Economics of Organization: The Transaction Cost Approach. The American Journal of Sociology, 87(3), 548–577.
Williamson, O. E. (1985). The Economic Institutions of Capitalism.New York: Free Press.Williamson, O. E. (2002). The Theory of the Firm as Governance Structure: From Choice to Contract. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 16(3), 171-195.
Translated Chinese References
Ban, G., Liu, H. & Zhang, H. (2014). By Miles - Letters Europe, the United States and Australia between Chinese Immigrants and the home of contacts. Memory of the World: The Overseas Remittance File Symposium. October 31, 2014, Shantou. [in Chinese]
Bin, B. (2004). China in recent times International opportunities: Tribute Trade System and the Asian economic circle of modern. Beijing: China Social Sciences Publishing House. Zhu yingui translated. [in Chinese]
Carllpbell, J. L. (2010). New Institutional Economics. Shanghai People’s Publishing House. Yao Wei translated. [in Chinese]
Chang, H. (2012). From the perspective of social trust Construction and Development of Overseas Remittance. Jiannan literature, (6), 269-270. [in Chinese]
Chen, C. (2000). Operating in China of recent times Overseas Remittance - A Study of Chaozhou-Shantou area centered. Chinese Social and Economic History, (4), 57-66. [in Chinese]
Chen, C. (2014). Overseas Remittance file a challenge to the social history of Chinese regional studies. (Overseas Remittance) Qiaopi Culture, (21), 9-11. [in Chinese]
Chen, H. (2014). Overseas Remittance delivery: unique “Maritime Silk Road” - Strait to colonial Singapore and Shantou, offices and other places between Case. (Overseas Remittance) Qiaopi Culture, (21), 29-40. [in Chinese]
Chen, L. (2003). Chaoshan Overseas Remittance Network and State Control 1927-1949. Shantou University Journal (Shantou humanities & social sciences bimonothly), (S19), 2-11. [in Chinese]
Chen, L. (2012). Overseas Chinese Remittance Association and Institutionalization of the Overseas Chinese Transnational Remittance Networks, 1911 -1937: A Case Study of the Shantou and Chaozhou Overseas Chinese Remittance System, Overseas Chinese History Studies, (2), 36-43. [in Chinese]
Chen, Y. (2014). Overseas Remittance: the influx of people to witness history excellent traditional family tradition. (Overseas Remittance) Qiaopi Culture, (20), 52-56. [in Chinese]
Dai, Y. (2003). Network Enterprises and System of Modern Overseas Remittance Bureau embedded construct 1850s-1940s. China’s social economy, (1), 70-78. [in Chinese]
Douglas, N. (2012). Understand the process of economic change. Beijing: China Renmin University Press. [in Chinese]
Huang, Q. & Zhang, J. (2014). From Huang Kaiwu Overseas Remittance to overseas Chinese Minnan Culture. (Overseas Remittance) Qiaopi Culture, (20), 57-63. [in Chinese]
Huang, Q. (2015). Financial Overseas Remittance Culture of Fujian, Guangdong and Shanxi Banker’s heritage. Fujian Finance, (1), 64-69. [in Chinese]
Jiao, J. (2005). System Innovation and cultural traditions: An Analysis of Modern Information Bureau of batch management system. Chinese Social and Economic HistoryStudies, (3), 64-70. [in Chinese]
Jiao, J. (2006). A Historiographical Review of the Overseas Chinese’s Remittances in the 20th Century.Overseas Chinese History Studies, (2), 49-58. [in Chinese]
Kua, B. L. (2014). Memory of the World Heritage. - Overseas Remittance File seminar summary message. (Overseas Remittance) Qiaopi Culture, (21), 12-15. [in Chinese]
Li, D. (2008). Continued competitive enterprises uncertain environment: Based on Strategic Perspective debugging capabilities. Zhejiang University Ph.D. thesis. [in Chinese]
Li, Z. (2014). During the world. Singapore nineteen to twenty people help each letter office operations and trade organizations. (Overseas Remittance) Qiaopi Culture, (21), 41-50. [in Chinese]
Liu, F., Li, L. & Xue, Y. (2009). Trust, transaction costs and mode of trade credit. Economic Research, (8), 60-72. [in Chinese]
Liu, J. (2007). Overseas Chinese cultural experts see the Overseas Remittance: treasure Folk Archive.Guangdong files, (6), 27-28. [in Chinese]
Luo, Y. (2014). Mining Heritage Memory of the World Heritage, promoting overseas Chinese economic and cultural cooperation. (Overseas Remittance) Qiaopi Culture, (21), 4-5. [in Chinese]
Mei, C. & Mao, N. (2015). Uncertainty, and the quality and safety of edible agricultural products: a strategic raw material investment Governance - A Survey of Chinese dairy companies. World management, (6), 125-140. [in Chinese]
Rao, Z. (1948). Chaozhou. Chaozhouzhi. Chaozhou Local Records Office series. [in Chinese]
Sun, J. (2007). Credit Evolution: Shanghai China Credit studied. Beijing: China Social Sciences Press. [in Chinese]
Tian, L. & Chen, J. (2014). From a special look at the Overseas Remittance Overseas Taiwanese business network - “Three state capital repair file set” Hongzuo Lin will book Case. (Overseas Remittance) Qiaopi Culture, (21), 73-81. [in Chinese]
Wang, J. & Wang, Z. (2007). Cooperation between organizations based on trust and uncertainty –– a literature summarization. Journal of Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications, 12(6), 75-78. [in Chinese]
Williamson, O. E. & Winter, S. G. (2007). Nature of the Firm. Beijing: Commercial Press Pub. [in Chinese]
Williamson, O. E. (2011). Markets and hierarchies - Analysis and antitrust implications. Shanghai: Shanghai Finance University Press. [in Chinese]
Wu, E. (2008). Qiaopi Business and Its Moral Consciousness. Journal of Quanzhou Normal University (Social Science), 25(5), 69-73. [in Chinese]
Zeng, L. (2006). Historical Memory of Social Integration and the “ancestral home Identity” symbol: the Singapore Chinese Literature, ancestral worship God. Literature Philosophy History, (1). [in Chinese]
Zhang, G. (2012). Guangdong Overseas Chinese heritage values of the batch archives. Guangdong files,(1), 28-31. [in Chinese]
Zhang, Y. (2009). Overseas Chinese and the New China. Guangzhou: Jinan University Press. [in Chinese]Zhang, Y. (2014). Overseas remittance study: new heights of overseas Chinese academic research. (Overseas Remittance) Qiaopi Culture, (21), 24-25. [in Chinese]
Zheng, C. (2007). From a two-way bridge to a Multilateral Network - Shanghai Bankers’ Association and the Banking between 1918 and 1936. Wuhan: Central China Normal University Press. [in Chinese]