Muslims in South Korea: Development and Existence
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Abstract
This research aims to: 1) study the development of Muslims in South Korea; 2) analyze patterns of living in a different social context; and 3) assess the challenges and adaptation strategies of Muslim communities in coexisting with others. The study was conducted using qualitative research methodology, with data collected through in-depth interviews and document analysis.
The research findings reveal that Muslims in South Korea are diverse in terms of ethnicity, background, social status, and motivations for residence. Their patterns of living reflect efforts to preserve religious identity while simultaneously integrating local culture, such as learning the Korean language. There is a tendency toward adapting to urban lifestyles and building internal community networks to support one another.
These findings indicate that the adaptation process of Muslims in South Korea corresponds with psychological and sociocultural transition theories in various stages of adjustment, as well as concepts of cultural assimilation and multiculturalism. The South Korean government has gradually begun to adopt policies that allow more space for diversity.
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