Effect of Scenario-based Learning Management on the Problem Solving Ability and Media Literacy for Grade 6 Students

Authors

  • Warakorn Sirisit Division of Curriculum, Teaching and Learning Technology, Faculty of Education, Chiang Mai University
  • Somkiart Intasingh Division of Curriculum, Teaching and Learning Technology, Faculty of Education, Chiang Mai University
  • Natad Assapaporn Division of Curriculum, Teaching and Learning Technology, Faculty of Education, Chiang Mai University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14456/rcmrj.2020.241554

Keywords:

Scenario-based learning, Problem-solving ability, Media literacy

Abstract

     This research was aimed to study the effects of scenario-based learning management on the problem solving ability and media literacy for grade 6 students. The objectives of this research were 1) to compare their ability to solve problems by using the scenario-based learning during the pretest and posttest, 2) to compare the level of students’ media literacy by using the scenario-based learning during the pretest and posttest, and 3) to examine the satisfaction of students. The population was 29 students in grade 6, during the second semester in the academic year 2019 of Ban Sansaikongnoi School, Fang District, Chiang Mai province. The research instruments were 7 lesson plans using scenario-based learning management, problem-solving ability test, media literacy scale, and the satisfaction questionnaire. The data was analyzed by using means, standard deviation, percentages, and gain scores. The results showed that 1) The problem-solving ability of students prior to studying was at an average of 12.72 points. After learning by using the scenario-based learning, the average score was 18.17 points. This was higher than prior to studying with gain score equal to 74.86 percent, which was at the high level of development. 2) Media literacy level of students prior to studying was at an average of 3.02 points. After learning by using the scenario-based learning, the average was 4.08 points, which is higher than prior to learning with the gain score equal to 53.53 percent, which was at the middle level of development. 3) Students' satisfaction with learning by using the scenario-based learning, given after the lessons, has an overall average value of 4.53, which was at the highest level.

References

Chamrunsuk, N. (2018). Thailand 4.0 is still worrisome when "Thai Children" still cannot use the media and technology. Retrieved from https://mgronline.com/qol/detail/9610000003736 (In Thai)

Chareonwongsak, K. (2007). Problem solving skills, a necessary issue for Thai children. Retrieved from http://www.kriengsak.com/node/1006 (In Thai)

Chuachai, S. (2019). A comparison of the effects of inquiry teaching method (5E) and simulation teaching method on media literacy of student teachers of Education Faculty, Srinakharinwirot University. Journal of Education Research Faculty of Education, Srinakharinwirot University, 14(2), 241-254. (In Thai)

Copley, L. (2017). 6 reasons why customer satisfaction is important. Retrieved from https://www.allaboutcalls.co.uk/the-call-takers-blog/6-reasons-why-customer-satisfaction-is-important

Dudhagundi, D. (2016). Scenario-based Learning: What Is It & Why Do You Need It?. [Blog]. Retrieved from https://blog.commlabindia.com/elearning-design/scenario-based-learning-what-and-why

Kanjanawasee, S. (2013). Classical test theory. (7thed.). Bangkok: The publisher of Chulalongkorn University. (in Thai)

Kelly, Rob. (2015). Scenario-Based Learning in the Online Classroom. Retrieved from ้ttps://www.facultyfocus.com/articles/online-education/scenario-based-learning-in-the-online-classroom/

Khwanmueang. P. (2018). Refer in Sinlarat, P. (2018). Conceptual thinking: Thinking for the future. (2nd edition). Bangkok: DPU Coolprint Dhulakij Pundit University. (In Thai)

Kövi, H. and Spiro K. (2013). How to Engage Learners with Scenario-based Learning. Retrieved from https://www.learningsolutionsmag.com/articles/1108/how-to-engage-learners-with-scenario-based-learning

Mariappan, J., Shih, A., Schrader, P.G. (2019). Use of Scenario-Based Learning Approach in Teaching Statics. California State Polytechnic University, Pomona.

Ministry of Education. (2008). Basic Education Core Curriculum 2008. Bangkok: Ministry of Education. (In Thai)

Ministry of Education. (2014). Guidelines for measuring and evaluating of learning according to the Basic Education Core Curriculum 2008. Bangkok: The Agricultural Co-operative Federation of Thailand Publishing House. (In Thai)

National Innovation Agency (Public Organization) (NIA) Ministry of Science and Technology (2019). Future scenario building and analysis. Bangkok: National Innovation Agency Public Organization) (NIA) Ministry of Science and Technology, National Innovation Agency Ministry of Science and Technology. (In Thai)

Panyapayatjati, C. (2014). Teaching children to know “Media" parents is the beginning. Retrieved from https://www.thaihealth.or.th/Content/25079- Teaching children to know%20 “media” Parents is the beginning.html (In Thai)

Phinla, W. (2017). Guidelines for learning management in Social Studies in the development of critical thinking skills for the 21st century learners. Parichart Journal Thaksin University. 30(1), 13-34. (In Thai)

Phinla, W., & Phinla, W. (2018). Learning management Social Studies in the 21st century. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University Press. (In Thai)

Phongphaew, N. (2014). Futuristic scenarios in educational management of multicultural areas under the ASEAN Community. (Master of Education Thesis Graduate school, Chiang Mai University). (In Thai)

Rattanasupa, P. (2016). Creating and development of research instruments: Learning management plan. Retrieved from http://drprasit.blogspot.com/2016/06/blog-post_8.html (In Thai)

Sathongniam, K. (2013). Little Scientist House, lay the foundation for Thai children towards the future. Dailynews. Retrieved from http://www.dailynews.co.th/Content.do?contentId=50718 (In Thai)

Sawatdiruk, A., Jaisanit, P., Rattanasimakul, K., & Ratanachuwong, S. (2016). Development of Learning package promotion media literacy of students in educational opportunity schools under Chiang Mai Primary Educational Service Area Office 3. journal of Social Academic. 9(3), 122-138. (In Thai)

Sinlarat, P. (2018). Conceptual thinking: Thinking for the future. (2nd edition). Bangkok: DPU Coolprint Dhulakij Pundit University. (In Thai)

Shutidamrong, F. (2015). Scenario analysis for sustainable natural resources and environmental planning. Journal of Environmental Management, 11(1), 114-135. (In Thai)

Srisaard, B. (2010). Preliminary research. (8th ed.). Bangkok: Suveeriyasan. (In Thai)

Thavakul, J. (2012). The satisfaction with learning of certificate students in Commercial first year, second year and third year of Chacherngsao Vocational College. (Master of Education Thesis Graduate school, Chacherngsao Vocational College). (In Thai)

Tonuch, T. (2018). In Paitoon Sinlarat. (2018). Conceptual thinking: Thinking for the future. (2nd edition). Bangkok: DPU Cooprint Dhurakij Pundit University. (In Thai)

Unesco. (2011). Media and information literacy curriculum for teachers. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.

Downloads

Published

2020-10-09

How to Cite

Sirisit, W., Intasingh, S., & Assapaporn, N. (2020). Effect of Scenario-based Learning Management on the Problem Solving Ability and Media Literacy for Grade 6 Students. Rajabhat Chiang Mai Research Journal, 21(3), 84–98. https://doi.org/10.14456/rcmrj.2020.241554

Issue

Section

บทความวิจัย (RESEARCH ARTICLE)