RISK ANALYSIS OF RICE SUPPLY CHAIN IN CAMBODIA: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
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บทคัดย่อ
Rice is integral to Cambodia, yet farm households face many risks. This paper is aimed to analyze risks in the Cambodian rice supply chain (including risk identification, risk investigation, and risk management) by reviewing the extant literature to develop a new conceptual framework. A systematic literature review of the published papers from 2013 to 2021 relied on thematic, descriptive, and content analysis. The results indicated that the farmers encountered eighteen
risk factors. The researchers consolidated eighteen risk factors into four categories: supply risks, production risks, demand risks, and environmental risks. Furthermore, the researchers classified performance affected by agricultural risks into three major categories: environmental, social, and economic performance. More importantly, the findings revealed that risk management strategies included ex-ante risk management strategies (risk mitigation, risk avoidance, risk transfer) and ex-post risk management strategies (risk coping). This article provides up-to-date content to aid practitioners, policymakers, and academicians in better understanding a new conceptual framework for risk analysis of the rice Supply Chain (SC) in Cambodia. The literature review will highlight a potential research gap in previous studies and provide ideas for future research. Due to many risks in the Cambodian rice supply chain, there exists an urgent need to pay additional attention to these matters.
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“ข้าพเจ้าและผู้เขียนร่วม (ถ้ามี) ขอรับรองว่า บทความที่เสนอมานี้ยังไม่เคยได้รับการตีพิมพ์และไม่ได้อยู่ระหว่างกระบวนการพิจารณาลงตีพิมพ์ในวารสารหรือแหล่งเผยแพร่อื่นใด ข้าพเจ้าและผู้เขียนร่วมยอมรับหลักเกณฑ์การพิจารณาต้นฉบับ ทั้งยินยอมให้กองบรรณาธิการมีสิทธิ์พิจารณาและตรวจแก้ต้นฉบับได้ตามที่เห็นสมควร พร้อมนี้ขอมอบลิขสิทธิ์บทความที่ได้รับการตีพิมพ์ให้แก่สถาบันการจัดการปัญญาภิวัฒน์หากมีการฟ้องร้องเรื่องการละเมิดลิขสิทธิ์เกี่ยวกับภาพ กราฟ ข้อความส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่งและ/หรือข้อคิดเห็นที่ปรากฏในบทความข้าพเจ้าและผู้เขียนร่วมยินยอมรับผิดชอบแต่เพียงฝ่ายเดียว”
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