A DEVELOPMENT MODEL FOR CONTINUING EDUCATION OF VOCATIONAL SCHOOL IN XINJIANG, CHINA
Main Article Content
บทคัดย่อ
The objectives of this research were 1) to study the continuing education model of vocational schools and 2) to develop the continuing education model at vocational schools in Xinjiang Province, China. This research employed mixed methods. The sample group includes 15 administrators, 20 head teachers, and 300 vocational teachers. Research tools include interview forms and questionnaires. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results of this research revealed that the continuing education model consisted of three components: (1) individual learning, (2) transferred credits, and (3) up-skill courses. The vocational education model comprised two components: (1) knowledge-based curriculum and (2) competency-based curriculum. The developed model included five components and 25 observed variables. The components of the model were: (1) basic knowledge courses (5 variables), (2) individual learning (5 variables), (3) industry learning effect (5 variables), (4) up-skill course (5 variables), and (5) transfer credits (5 variables).
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
“ข้าพเจ้าและผู้เขียนร่วม (ถ้ามี) ขอรับรองว่า บทความที่เสนอมานี้ยังไม่เคยได้รับการตีพิมพ์และไม่ได้อยู่ระหว่างกระบวนการพิจารณาลงตีพิมพ์ในวารสารหรือแหล่งเผยแพร่อื่นใด ข้าพเจ้าและผู้เขียนร่วมยอมรับหลักเกณฑ์การพิจารณาต้นฉบับ ทั้งยินยอมให้กองบรรณาธิการมีสิทธิ์พิจารณาและตรวจแก้ต้นฉบับได้ตามที่เห็นสมควร พร้อมนี้ขอมอบลิขสิทธิ์บทความที่ได้รับการตีพิมพ์ให้แก่สถาบันการจัดการปัญญาภิวัฒน์หากมีการฟ้องร้องเรื่องการละเมิดลิขสิทธิ์เกี่ยวกับภาพ กราฟ ข้อความส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่งและ/หรือข้อคิดเห็นที่ปรากฏในบทความข้าพเจ้าและผู้เขียนร่วมยินยอมรับผิดชอบแต่เพียงฝ่ายเดียว”
References
Alfie, K. (2008). Progressive education improve education in xinjiang. https://wenku.baidu.com/view/6a190f4eccbff121dc36832f.pdf
Annick, M. B. (1999). Philosophy of education. http://www.soencouragement.org/Essays%20on%20Education%20and%20Educational20Philosophy.pdf
Baco, N. C., & Elihami E. (2021). Effect of problem based: Life-long education in industrial and developing countries. Journal Edukasi Nonformal, 2(1), 1-9. https://ummaspul.e-journal.id/JENFOL/article/view/1333
Benfa, Y., & Xianju, X. (1999). China’s education development history. http://wenku.baidu.com/linkurl=sWeqiicjGxAobUO2K18j8hnjLBRcvQv2s_VY10zdQiq_aZ2Ab-1Taf5navaFNHi6TdM5SeK6WLB2phxF6H_ARXP0HkWfCof2W2272kbNA-q
Butcher, A. (2004). Access: Critical perspectives on communication. Cultural & Policy Studies, 23(2), 21-31. https://search.informit.org/doi/10.3316/informit.319946156687717
Chantragatrawi, C., & Prasongporn, P. (2021). Strengthening the learners’ proficiency through work-based education model. Panyapiwat Journal, 13(1), 308-317. https://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/pimjournal/article/view/247757
Charis, R. (n.d). A cronbach’s alphaon two-itemscales. http://www2.owen.vanderbilt.edu/dawn.iacobucci/jcpmethodsissue/iii-meas-coef-alpha.pdf
Donald, W., & George, E. (1982). Spear lifelong learning: formal, informal, and self-directed. National Institute of Education. https://books.google.co.th/books?id=x1bDEAAAQBAJ&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&redir_esc
Global Education Monitoring Report. (2016). Education for people and planet: Creating sustainable futures for all (UNESCO 2nd) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. http://www.alfiekohn.org/article/progressive-education
Guan, S., & Blair, E. (2022). Adult higher education as both an ‘opportunity’ and a ‘trap’: Student perceptions on credentialism in China. Studies in Continuing Education, 44(3), 362-375. https://doi.org/10.1080/0158037X.2020.1867092
Haloeikai, P., Poolkrajang, A., & Prammanee, R. (2022). Development of learners’ achievement by using research-based process for instructional management in induhstrial courses under the office of the vocational education commission. Panyapiwat Journal, 14(3), 206-219. https://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/pimjournal/article/view/252096
Judith, L. Y. (2002). The meaning of education. http://www.stoa.org.uk/topics/education/The%20Meaning%20of%20Education.pdf
Keawsuta, N. (2021). The management of administrator’s conflict affecting organizational health of schools under the Office of Chachoengsao Primary Educational Service Area 1. Panyapiwat Journal, 13(2), 207-220. https://so05.tcithaijo.org/index.php/pimjournal/article/view/245309
Lu, Y., Chu, Y., & Shen, F. (2016). Mass media, new technology, and ideology: An analysis of political trends in China. Global Media and China, 1(1-2), 70-101. https://doi.org/10.1177/2059436416648799
Mocker, D. W., & Spear, G. E. (1982). Lifelong learning: Formal, nonformal, informal, and selfdirected. National Institute of Education (ED).
Stephen, A. G. (2014). How many qualitative interviews is enough? Expert voices and early career reflections on sampling and cases in qualitative research. http://www.biddle.com/documents/bcg_comp_chapter4.pdf
Structural Equation Modeling Using AMOS. (2012). Structural equation modeling. https://www.academia.edu/37345026/Structural_Equation_Modeling_Using_AMOS_An_Introduction
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. (2016). Global Education Monitoring Report 2016. 7, Place de Fontenot.
Viphoouparakhot, V. (2021). Area based education management of participatory management of basic education school administrators. Panyapiwat Journal, 13(3), 320-332. https://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/pimjournal/article/view/242784
Zenisky, A. L., & Crotts, K. M. (2010). The international journal of testing: A content review. International Journal of Testing, 10(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1080/15305050903572480